《中国文化》英语教程复习题及答案

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1、I.ChineseCulturalTerms:1.绿茶greentea2.红茶blacktea3.乌龙茶oolongtea4.黑茶darktea5.花茶scentedtea6.茉莉花茶jasminetea7.八大菜系eightmajorschoolsofcuisine/8RegionalChineseCuisines8.茶道teaceremony9.茶具teaset10.紫砂壶boccaroteapot11.北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck12.清蒸鱼steamedfish13.狗不理包子Goubilisteamedbuns14.佛跳墙Buddh

2、aJumpingtheWall15.《论语》TheAnalects16.《诗经》TheBookofSongs1.《道德经》ClassicoftheWayandVirtue2.道家Daoism3.汉字Chinesecharacter4.象形文字pictograph5.甲骨文oracle-boneinscription/oracle-bonescript6.篆文sealcharacter/sealscript7.文房四宝fourtreasuresofstudy8.丝绸之路theSilkRoad9.海上丝绸之路theMaritimesilkroad10.一带一

3、路倡议TheBeltandRoadInitiative11.西域theWesternregions12.敦煌石窟theDunhuangGrottoes13.春秋时期theSpringandAutumnPeriod14.方块象形文字thesquare-shapedpictographiccharacter15.颜(真卿）体theYanstyle16.民间艺术folkarts17.年画NewYearpictures18.剪纸papercutting/papercuts1.皮影戏shadowplay2.苏绣SuhouEmbroidery3.造纸术paperma

4、king4.印刷术printing5.佛经Buddhistscripture6.行书runningscript/semi-cursivescript7.草书cursivescript8.楷书regularscript/standardscript9.隶书officialscript/clericalscript10.砚theinkslab/theinkstone;墨inkstick11.六艺：礼乐射御书数“sixarts”:ritual,music,archery,carriagedriving,calligraphy,andmathematics12.

5、毛笔thewritingbrush13.宣纸xuanpaper/ricepaper14.中国书法Chinesecalligraphy15.简体字：simplifiedcharacters16.繁体字complexcharacters/traditionalcharacters17.中国结Chineseknots1.佛教Buddhism2.国徽nationalemblem3.国旗nationalflag4.国歌nationalanthemII.Multiplechoices（每题三个选项中选一个最佳答案）1)Whichofthefollowingisirr

6、elevanttothepictographicsymbolsofChinesecharacters?（下列哪项与汉字的象形符号无关？）___AlAspiration.吸lImagination.想象lCreativity.创造力lAllusion.典故2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofthenameofFudanUniversity（关于复旦大学的名称，下列哪个陈述是正确的？）___DlThecharactersbothstandfor"thesunrisingonthehorizon".这些字符都代表着“太

7、阳在地平线上升起”lThenameistakenfromaChineseclassicalpoem.这个名字取自中国古典诗歌lThenameencouragesthestudentstogetupearlyinthemorning.这个名字鼓励学生早上早起lThecharactersareintendedtotellthestudentstomakeprogressdaybyday.这些字旨在让学生们一天天地进步3)Whichofthefollowinglanguagesmostlyconsistsoflanguagepictures（下列语言中哪一种主

8、要由语言图片组成？）?B___lMandarinChinese.普通话lHier