资源描述:
《建设单位加强工程造价控制与管理的方法-中英.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、OntheconstructionunithowtostrengthentheprojectcostcontrolandmanagementONE,constructionphaseoftheprojectinvestmentdecision-makingAccordingtostatistics,invariousstagesofprojectconstruction,theinvestmentdecision-makingstageofthehighestdegreeofinfluenceofprojectcostcanbeachievedby70%
2、-80%.Therefore,theinvestmentdecision-makingphaseofcostcontrolistodeterminethebasisofprojectcost,whichdirectlyaffectsthevariousconstructionphasesofprojectcostcontrolisreasonable.1.Activelycarryoutpreparatoryworkbeforetheprojectdecision-makingandseriouslytocollectrelevantinformatio
3、n,suchasequipmentoperation,equipment,technicalparametersneedtobeaddressedandsoon.2.Accordingtomarketdemandanddevelopmentprospects,rationallydeterminethescaleofconstructionandconstructionstandards.3.Scienceintheproject-benefitanalysis,preparationofprojectinvestmentestimates.Invest
4、mentshouldbebasedonestimatesprepared,meticulousasfaraspossible,andseekinvestmentestimationascomprehensiveaspossiblefromthereality,takefullaccountoftheconstructionprocessmayoccurinavarietyofsituationsandadverseeffectsoffactorsontheprojectcost,considerthemarketsituationandtheconstr
5、uctionperiodreservepricefluctuationsfactor,sothatinvestmentislargelyinlinewithreality,andleaveroom.Tomaketheinvestmenttoplayarealcontrolofestimatingthetotalprojectinvestment.TWO,constructionprojectdesignstageStudieshaveshownthatengineeringdesignfees,althoughitaccountedfor3%ofcons
6、tructioncosts-5%,buttheimpactofitsprojectcostmayexceed75%.Thedesignphaseoftheprojectcostmanagementisthemanagementoftheentireprojectcostadecisivepart.1.Todevelopconstructionprojectinvestmentobjectivesoftheplan.Intheconstructionplansoftenencounterthissituation:instructure,numberofs
7、toreys,geologicalconditionsaresimilarcases,thedesignersuseddifferentbaseandupperpartofalargerdifferencebetweenconcreteandsteelconsumption,someofthedesignsafetyfactorgreatlyexceedthedesignspecifications,thuscausingalotofinvestmentwaste.Thus,withthepracticalobjectiveofthecapitalpro
8、jectsplanning,sothatdesignersfocusonengi