八年级的英语讲义unit1.doc

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1、八年级英语讲义（一）wenttothemountainswenttothebeachvisitedmuseumsQ1:Wheredidyougoonvacation?wenttothesummercampwenttoNewYorkCitystayedathomeQ2:Howwasyourvacation?Itwasinteresting/exciting/relaxing/boring…Q3:Didyoudoanythingfunforyourvacation?anythinginterestinganythingspe

2、cialKeyexpression1.去度假go________vacation2.待在家里________athome3.去爬山gotothe________4.去海滩gotothe________5.参观博物馆________________6.去参加夏令营goto________________7.为......而学习________________8.出去go________9.去购物go________10.在乡下________the________11.当然of________=certainly=sure

3、=withpleasure12.大部分时间________________thetime13.相当多________a________=many→quitealittle=much14.大部分时间________ofthetime15.找出，查明__________________16.上上下下_________and__________17.继续___________________★17.为某人买某物_______sth_______sb.=buysb.sth(show/send/give用法对比)重难点考点☆(1)

4、不定代词:指物somethinganythingeverythingnothing指人somebodyanybodyeverybodynobodysomeoneanyoneeveryonenoone考点：◆一般现在时下，不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。eg.Everything(be)possible.一切皆有可能。◆在表示请求或请求他人允许时，问句中要用something代替anything，表明提出请求或请求他人允许的人希望得到肯定答复。eg.-I’mhungrynow.Couldyougivemetoea

5、t?-Sure.Hereyouare.◆形容词或不定式修饰不定代词，放在所修饰的不定代词之后。eg.特别的东西吃的东西There’sformyvacation.我的假期没有什么特殊的事情。◆anything表示“某事、某件东西”时，主要用于疑问句或否定句；表示“任何事、任何东西”时，主要用于肯定句，常见结构为“anything+主+谓+其他”，表示某人做的任何事。eg.Ican’tsayanythingaboutit.对此我没什么可说的。Youcanaskmeanythingyouwanttoknow.你可以问我你想知道

6、的任何事情。12★考点针对练习1.There’s________wrongwiththecamera.Look!Itworkswell!（2011成都43）A.somethingB.nothingC.everything2._______mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest.（2011重庆27）A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody3.MayIhaveatalkwithyousir?I’vegot________importanttotellyou.

7、(2011陕西21)A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything4.---Tom,supperisready.---Idon’twanttoeat_______,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.(2013北京27)A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything5.________iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Everybod

8、yD.Nobody（2）Stillnooneseemedtobebored.（即使这样）仍然没有人看起来无聊。seem可作不及物动词后系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”。①seem+形容词，意为“看起来......”eg.Youseemhappytoday.你今天看起来很高兴。②seem+todosth.，意为“似乎，