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时间:2020-04-03
《湖北省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解(76).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、湖北省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练:阅读理解(76)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AStayingpositivethroughthecoldseasoncouldbeyourbestdefenseagainstgettingill,newstudyfindingssuggest.Inanexperimentthatexposedhealthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,researchersfoundthatpeoplewithagenerallysunnycharacterwere
2、lesslikelytofallill.Thefindings,publishedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,buildonevidencethata"positiveemotionalstyle"canhelptoprotectusfromsufferingthecommoncoldandotherillnesses.Researchersbelievethereasonsmaybebothobjective—asinhappinessimprovingimmunefunction—andsubjective—asinhap
3、pypeoplebeinglesstroubledbyasorethroatorrunnynose."Peoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhavedifferentimmuneresponsestothevirus,"explainedleadstudyauthorDrSheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh."Andwhentheydogetacold,theymayinterprettheirillnessasbeinglesssevere."Cohenandhisc
4、olleagueshadfoundinapreviousstudythathappierpeopleseemedlesslikelytocatchacold,butsomequestionsremainedastowhethertheemotionalstyleitselfhadtheeffect.Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultscompletestandardmeasuresofpersonalitycharacteristics,self-felthealthandemotionalstyle.Th
5、osewhohadatendencytobehappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudgedashavingapositiveemotionalstyle,whilethosewhowereoftenunhappy,tenseandaggressivehadanegativestyle.Theresearchersgavethemnasal(鼻腔的)dropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.Overthenextsixdays,thevolunteersreportedona
6、nyaches,painsorsneezingtheyhad,whiletheresearcherscollectedobjectivedata.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthatbasedonobjectivemeasuresofnasaltroubles,happypeoplewerelesslikelytodevelopacold.1.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.StayAwayfromBeingNegativeB.PositiveorNegative?It’sUptoYou.C.Emotio
7、nalStyleandFlu.D.OptimisticPeopleLikelytoKeepDiseasesAway.2.AccordingtoDrCohen’sresearch,thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytocatchacoldmaybethat_____.A.theircheerfulmoodbenefitstheimmunesystemB.theyhavedevelopedacertainwayagainstfluvirusC.theyarelesslikelytohaveasorethroatandrunnynose
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