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1、选修8Module1DeepSouth第一板块 重点单词1.staten.状态;状况;国家;政府;州v.陈述,声明(1)ina(n)...state=inastateof处于……的状态astateofhealth/mind健康/心理状态Itisstatedthat...据说,据称……(2)statementn.陈述,声明issue/makeastatement发表声明【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义①Theessentialbeliefofthefirstfreegovernmentintheworldwaslibertyforallmenwhocould
2、controlthemselvesandwouldtakeresponsibilityforthestate.()国家②AlthoughSparrowshowednosignofdeclining,thechainwasgenerallyinanunhealthystate.()③Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.Istatedmydestination.()状态陈述,说明完成句子④Infaceoffailure,hetriedhardto______________________.
3、面对失败,他努力保持良好的心态。⑤__________inthetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesafterdrinkingshouldfaceaseriouspunishment.正如交通法规所述,任何酒后驾车的人都要面临严厉的惩罚。ofmindAsisstatedkeepagoodstate2.promotev.提升;促进,增进;宣传(某物)以促进销售(1)promote...as...把……提拔为……/宣传为……promotesb.from...to...把某人从……提升到……(2)promotionn.提升;增进;宣
4、传;晋级gain/get/winapromotion得到晋升,受到提拔【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义①MoreexpresswayswillbebuiltinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.()②Indoingso,theywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseums,notwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.()促进宣传③TheLittleFreeLibraryorganizationaimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcomm
5、unityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable.()提升完成句子④Becauseofhisgoodperformance,he___________________ahigherpositioninthecompany.因为他的良好表现,他很快就被提拔到公司的一个更高的职位。wassoonpromotedto3.discouragev.阻止,打消……的念头,使气馁(1)discouragesb.fromdoingsth.劝阻某人做某事;使某人失去做某事的信心get/feeldiscouraged感到泄气的
6、/灰心的(2)encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事(3)havecouragetodosth.有勇气做某事【即时训练】单句语法填空①LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephants_____eatingcrops.②Donotletanyfailures__________(courage)you,foryoucannevertellhowcloseyoumaybetovictory.③(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Darkenvironmentsaremorelikely____
7、_______(courage)overeating.fromdiscouragetoencourage句式升级④我不想让她灰心。Ididn’twantto_____________.⑤她很快灰心了。Shesoon______________.⑥我决定鼓励她重新树立信心。Idecidedto________________________herconfidence.discouragehergotdiscouragedencouragehertorebuildup⑦用让步状语从句和非限定性定语从句合成以上句子_______________________
8、________________________________________
