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1、Module2AJobWorthDoing第一板块 重点单词1.offervi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事);提议;给予,提供提供某物给某人offertodosth.主动提出做某事offersb.moneyforsth.出价买某物(2)makeanoffer提议;出价;提供acceptone’soffer接受某人的建议【即时训练】①Atthebeginning,whenfriendsoffered______(take)herthroughherpaces,IdeclinedbecauseIknewtheyhadtheirownh
2、ouseholdstodealwith.(填空)totake完成句子②ItwaspouringwithrainsoI_______________ofalift.正在下倾盆大雨,所以我接受了他的搭便车的建议。③Tom’sfriend________________________,butheturneditdown.汤姆的朋友给他提供了一份很好的工作,但他拒绝了。acceptedhisofferofferedhimaverygoodjob【易混辨析】offer指主动提供。常构成“offersb.sth.;offersth.tos
3、b.”结构provide提供,供应,供给(有用的或必需的物品)。常构成固定结构“providesth.forsb.;providesb.withsth.”supply供应,供给(所需日用品)。常构成固定结构“supplysth.tosb.;supplysb.withsth.”2.applyv.申请;适用;应用于(1)apply(tosb.)for(向某人)申请,请求applyto适用于applysth.to把某物运用于applyoneselfto某人致力于,集中精力于beappliedtosth./doingsth.致力于(2)
4、applicationn.申请,应用applicantn.申请者,(尤指)求职者【即时训练】单句语法填空①Afterhandinghis__________formtothesecretary,the_________wasdirectedtoofficeofthegeneralmanager.②I’mwritingtoapply___thepositionasastudentvolunteer.applicationapplicantfor③Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethods_
5、_thestudyoftheuniversalityofart.④(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I’mapplyingforapart-timejobataforeigncompanyinmycityduringthesummervacation.译:_________________________________________________。to暑假期间,我在向本市一家外国公司申请一份兼职工作3.requirevt.需要;要求,命令(1)requiresb.todosth.需要某人做某事requirethatsb.(should
6、)dosth.要求某人做某事requiredoing/tobedone需要被做(2)requirementn.要求,需要meet/satisfyone’srequirement满足某人的需要【误区警示】require三点注意(1)require后接that从句时,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。(2)requirement后面的表语从句和同位语从句中的谓语用(should+)动词原形。(3)require作“需要”讲时,后跟v.-ing主动形式表示被动含义。类似的词还有need,wan
7、t,deserve,beworth等。【即时训练】单句语法填空①Peoplealsovolunteerbecausetheyarerequired_____(do)so.②Mosthouseplantsrequireregularly________(water).todowatering③Shepatientlyexplainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.(句型转换)→Shepatientlyexplainedalltherulestothe
8、studentsandrequiredthat__________________________.everyone(should)followthem4.demandn.要求;需要vt.要求;需要(1)meet/satisfyone’sdemand(s)满足某