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1、英美文学选读要点总结精心整理2(VII)JaneAusten 简.奥斯汀75. Herfirstnovel,SenseandSensibility,tellsastoryabouttwosistersandtheirloveaffairs:PrideandPrejudice,themostpopularofhernovels,dealswithfiveBennetsistersandsearchforsuitablehusbands;andNorthangerAbbey.她的处女作《理智与情感》讲述了一对姐妹的恋爱经历；《傲慢与偏见》是她最著名的作品，讲述了贝内特一家五位姐
2、妹寻找如意郎君的过程；《诺觉寺》讽刺了18世纪流行的哥特式骑士抒情诗。76. MansfieldParkpresentstheantithesisofworldlinessandunworldliness;Emmagivesthethoughtoverself-deceptivevanity;andPersuasioncontraststhetruelovewiththeprudentialcalculations.《曼斯菲尔德花园》表现了世俗与非世俗的并存；《爱玛》对自欺欺人的虚荣心给予了反思；《劝告》将真挚爱情与精打细算进行了对照。77. Sheholdstheidea
3、lsofthelandlordclassinpolitics,religionandmoralprinciples;andherworksshowclearlyherfirmbeliefinthepredominanceofreasonoverpassion,thesenseofresponsibility,goodmannersandclear-sightedjudgmentovertheRomantictendenciesofemotionandindividuality.她主张地主阶级应在政治及社会生活中占主导地位，而她的作品也表现了她强调的理智高于情感，责任心、礼节
4、、公正高于浪漫与个人主义的观点。78. Andinstyle,sheisneoclassicismadvocator,upholdingthosetraditionalideasoforder,reason,proportionandgracefulnessinnovelwriting.在写作风格上，她提倡新古典主义，坚持理性，秩序，典雅的原则。79. Austen’smainliteraryconcernisabouthumanbeingsintheirpersonalrelationships.奥斯汀的创作主题总与个人的生活及人际关系有关。80. Itisherconv
5、ictionthataman’srelationshiptohiswifeandchildrenisatleastasimportantapartofhislifeashisconcernsabouthisbeliefandcareer.她确信一个人与自己妻子，儿女的关系最起码同他生命的另一半---事业，信仰---同样重要。81. plotsareallrestrictedtotheprovinciallifeofthelate18th-centuryEngland,concerningthreeorfourlandedgentryfamilieswiththeirdail
6、yroutinelife.奥斯汀的写作素材十分狭窄。主题，角色，社会背景及情节都离不开18世纪英国的乡村中产阶级生活，总是三，四口之家的日常生活。82. rideandPrejudice,originallydraftedas“FirstImpressions”in1796,isthemostdelightfulofJaneAusten’sworks.《傲慢与偏见》原名《第一印象》是奥斯汀最出色的作品。83. Ourfirstimpression,accordingtoJaneAusten,areusuallywrong.奥斯汀认为人的第一印象总是有失偏颇的。84. The
7、structureofthenovelisexquisitelydeft,thecharacterizationinthehighestdegreememorable,whiletheironyhasaradiantshrewdnessunmatchedelsewhere.85. TheworksofJaneAusten,atoncedelightfulandprofound,areamongthesupremeachievementsofEnglishliterature.Withtrenchantobserva
