英语人教版九年级全册中考复习之宾语从句.pptx

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1、中考复习之---宾语从句一四四团中学张莉莉TheObjectClause(Revision)教学目标（Teachingaims）:1.复习宾语从句的定义和结构。2.掌握宾语从句的引导词、语序及其时态的变化。3.知道宾语从句的中考考点，运用所学的知识和技能分析、解决问题。BegoodatEnglish.Studiesbylisteningtotapes.JackIstudyEnglishbymakingwordcards.IstudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.GroupworkA:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudyby

2、…A:Whatdidhe/shesay?C:He/Shesaid(that)he/shestudiedby…（快速，响亮，准确，得满分4分）宾语从句：是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复合句的主体，从句在全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句在全句中作宾语。1.什么是宾语从句？1.Ithink(that)sheisagoodteacher.2.CanyouguessifheisgoodatEnglish?3.Theteacheraskedhowyoustudiedforatest.2.引导词有哪些？Discussingroups（小组

3、讨论，每组一人汇报,4分）：（观察与思考）引导词由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether/if引导的宾语从句说出这些宾语从句的引导词（一题2分）注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略小试牛刀4.Iwanttoknow_________hewillgotothepark?5.Askhim__________hecancome.6.Idon’tknow_______itisgoingtorainornot.if(whet

4、her)whether(if)whether1.Hesaid_______hewillbebackinanhour.2.Theteachertoldus___hemissedusverymuch.3.Theteachersaid____theearthmovesaroundthesun.(that)(that)(that)注意：句末有ornot时，只用whether不用if；宾语从句用陈述语序.翻译句子看一看它们是由哪些词引导的宾语从句。（每题4分）1.Pleasetellme______________________.（我们什么时候开会）2.Canyoutellme______

5、________?（他在哪儿）3.Couldyoutellme______________________.？（我该怎么去车站）4.Wouldyoutellme___________________?（为什么火车迟到了）5.Heasked__________________________.(谁能回答这个问题）whereheiswhenwe’llhaveameetinghowIcangettothestationwhythetrainislate课堂小测whocouldanswerthequestion宾语从句的时态主句的时态从句的时态条件例句现在的某种时态可用所需的任何时态“Jo

6、hnspeakshighlyofyou.”Tomtellsme.→TomtellsmethatJohnspeakshighlyofme.汤姆告诉我约翰高度评价我。一般过去时一般过去时、过去进行时主从句的动作同时发生“Whenshallwehavethemeeting?”Theboyasked.→Theboyaskedwhentheyshouldhavethemeeting.过去将来时从句动作发生在主句动作之后过去完成时从句动作发生在主句动作之前一般过去时虽然从句的动作发生在主句动作之前，但含有某一具体时间状语一般现在时不受时间限制的客观事实、真理等Theteachersaidtha

7、tthemoongoesaroundtheearth.老师说月球绕着地球转。Theradiosaysit_________cloudytomorrow.(be)Theheadmasterhopeseverything______well.(go)Tomsaysthatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.Ihearthey__________(return)italready.Hesa