高考英语从句复习考点.ppt

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1、高考英语从句复习考点定语从句和名词性从句的定义定语从句之间的区别what与that的区别whether,if和that的区别定语从句与同位语从句的区别定语从句与并列句的区别定语从句与状语从句的区别定语从句与强调句的区别定语从句与名词性从句定语从句：定语从句（AttributiveClauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词，词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由引导词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。什么叫定语从句？定语从句两要素：1先行，2引词先行词七要素：人、物、事(代词)时、地、原、方(副词)引导词两要素：1先行，2成分介词提前两要素：1先行，2谓语定语从句用

2、that/when/why/where/which填空1.Iwanttoknowthedate____youwereborn.2.Ihaveforgottenthedate____youtoldme.3.Doyouknowthereason____heisabsenttoday?4.Thatisthereason____Iwanttoknow.5.Thisisthefactory____hisfatherworks.6.Thisisthefactory____hisfatherbuilt.定语从句whenwhichwhythatwherewhich用that/when/why/where/w

3、hich填空7.Isthisthecase_____hementionedatthemeeting?8.Isthisthecase_____hefelthappy?9.Thisisthebook_____Iboughtyesterday.10.Thisisthebook_____Ilearnedalotatschool.11.Theway_____wasexplainedtouswasquitesimple.12.Theway_____heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.定语从句whichwherethatwhereth

4、atthat1.TheCEOalwaystrieshisbesttocreateanatmosphere___hisemployeescanexpresstheiropinionsfreely.(合肥二模)A.forwhichB.whichC.whereD.ofwhich2.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.(2011福建)A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whoPracticeCA3.---Whatdoyouthinkofte

5、aching,Bob?---Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.(2009北京)A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that定语从句A4.Windpowderisanancientsourceofenergy____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich5.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,____hewenttoBeijingUniver

6、sity.A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthat定语从句CA用which/who/which/where/when填空1.Thedaysaregone_____physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.(天津)2.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,_____weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.(陕西)3.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_____,ofcourse,made

7、alltheothersupset.4.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.定语从句whenwherewhichwhichThedaysthetop用which/who/where/when/填空5.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation__