自考英语专升本作文技巧点拨.ppt

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1、Writing考纲要求：要求考生写出一篇150词以上的短文，试卷可能给出题目，或规定情景，或要求看图作文，或给出段首句要求续写;或给出关键词要求写成短文。要求能够正确表达思想，意义连贯，无重大语法错误。写作的内容包括大学生的学习和生活以及广受关注的一些社会热点问题。在功能上，主要涉及事件陈述、现象描述、问题概括、举例论证、利弊分析、因果分析、观点阐述、观点总结。     短文写作部分的目的是测试学生运用英语书面表达思想的初步能力。Writing的结构1.Introduction2.Body3.Ending写作的基本原则二、主题句原

2、则三、一二三原则四、短语优先原则五、多变句式原则范文欣赏Para1MyViewonFate[Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonfate.]Somepeoplethinkthatfateispredestinedandnobodycanchangeit,whileothersarguethateverybodyisthemasterofhisfateandhecanchangeitwithhisownhands.Para2AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatter

3、opinion.Foronething,Ifirmlybelieveallmenarebornequalandnobodyisdestinedtoalwayssucceedorfailinhislife.Foranother,ifapersonisdiligentanddetermined,hewillrealizehisdreamnomatterhowpoor,humbleorunluckyhemaybe.JustthinkofNobel,whoinventeddynamiteaftercountlessexperimentsdu

4、ringwhichlosthisbrotherandgotseriouslyinjuredhimself.Para.3Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthatthereisnosuchthingasdestinedfateinourlife.Onlyifweholdontoourdreamcanweturnitintoreality,justasthesayinggoes,“Everybodyisthearchitectofhi

5、sownfortune.”观点论述类议论文模板导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题1.提出主题（开头）Thetopicof（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat……hasattractedextensive（广泛的）attentionofthesociety.Thereisnoconsensus(一致)ofopinionamongpeopleastotheviewof…Withtheeconom

6、icdevelopment/theimprovmenoflivingstandards,...主体２．展开３．转折Firstly…secondly(besides)…thirdly(finally)Foronething…foranother…what’smore…Ononehand…ontheotherhand…moreover…Onthecontrary…however,acoinhastwosides…Youcan’ttakeyourcakeandeatit.４．自己的看法InmyopinionAsfarasIamconcer

7、nedFrommypointofview,Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink/Ifirmlysupport…结尾“总而言之”：Obviously(此为过渡短语)，wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers.更多过渡短语：tosumup，inconclusion，inbrief，onaccountofthis，thus更多句型：Thus，itcanbeconcludedthat…，Therefo

8、re，wecanfindthat…结尾喊口号Onlythrough…canwe…建议Obviously，itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.字数不够怎么办？一、举实例