澳洲土着文化.doc

澳洲土着文化.doc

ID:51931537

大小:82.00 KB

页数:11页

时间:2020-03-19

澳洲土着文化.doc_第1页
澳洲土着文化.doc_第2页
澳洲土着文化.doc_第3页
澳洲土着文化.doc_第4页
澳洲土着文化.doc_第5页
资源描述:

《澳洲土着文化.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库

1、澳洲土著文化Welcometoaboriginalculture.com.auAustralianAboriginalculturevariesthroughoutthecontinentandpeoplefromdifferentregionshavedifferentAncestralBeings,differenttools,weapons,basketryanddifferentartstyles.SincethearrivalofMacassan(Indonesian)onnorthernAustraliansh

2、oresafter1700AD,andlaterEuropeancolonisationin1788,Aboriginalculturehasevolvedandchangedfurther.ThissitelooksathowAboriginalculturewasatthetimeofEuropeanarrival,beginningwiththerecordofamanwhowasshipwreckedin1846andsurvived17yearswithAboriginesinnorthernQueensland

3、.Thisaccountiscombinedwithimagesfromthesameregiontakenfromthe1890s.Clickon“RegionalStudies”toseehowpeoplelivedatthistime.Theseimagesareavailableinthebook,17YearsWanderingAmongtheAboriginals,whichcanbepurchasedhereonline.Laterin2007earlyaccountsandimagesfromtheKimb

4、erleyinWesternAustraliaandfromCentralAustraliawillbeaddedtothissite.AustralianAboriginesarerenownedfortheirbushsurvivalskills.Onesuchskillistheabilitytomakefiresimplyfromrubbingtwosticksofwoodtogether.Thisisanancientskillwhichmodernmanhaslost.Thepublication,Making

5、Fire,hasbothethnographicdetailsonAboriginalandotherindigenouspeople’sfiremakingmethods,andisapracticalguideteachinghowtoreallyachievethisskill.INTRODUCTIONTOAUSTRALIA'SABORIGINALCULTUREAustralia'sAboriginalcultureprobablyrepresentstheoldestsurvivingcultureinthewor

6、ld,withtheuseofstonetooltechnologyandpaintingwithredochrepigmentdatingbackover60,000years.Australiansneverdevelopedan"ironage","bronzeage",orpottery,andtheterms"palaeolithic"(oldstoneage)and"neolithic"(newstoneage)arenotusedinAustralia,becausestonetechnologydidnot

7、progressinthesamewayastherestoftheworld.Humankind'smostancientstonetooltechnology,thepercussionmethodofchippingawayattheedgeofarocktomakeasharpedgeforcutting,datesback2.5millionyears,andwasstillpracticedbyAboriginesuntilthe1960sandlater.Manystonechoppersandflakesc

8、raperscommonlymadeuntilthelastfewdecadesaresimilartotheseearliesttools.Theseflakedtoolsareusedtoshapewoodenweaponsandimplements.Themanufactureanduseofgr

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。