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ID:51928608
大小:5.88 MB
页数:99页
时间:2020-03-19
《广西靖西新兴粤语方言岛语音调查.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、摘要广西靖西县湖润镇新兴街居民所操的粤语是由壮语包围形成的方言岛,系政治移民(逃避战乱)和经济移民(商贩活动)形成的孤岛型粤语方言岛。本文依据田野调查获得的语料描写新兴粤语的语音,揭示其语音特点进而展现方言岛的概貌;通过新兴粤语内部、。新兴粤语与靖西壮语农话比较,探析新兴粤语在语言接触中发生的变化;与广州粤语对比,分析二者的语音差别,解释汉语方言语音变化的某些特点。此外,运用问卷调查和深度访谈等方法,描写方言岛居民的语言使用状况及语言态度,探析方言岛保留至今的原因,并预测新兴粤语的发展趋势。调查结果表明,新兴粤语是被壮语包围的粤语方言岛,
2、且内部发展不平衡。在与多种语言、方言接触过程中,新兴粤语更多地受到靖西壮语农话的影响,且日益向农话靠拢,并有逐渐衰微的趋势。关键词新兴粤语,方言岛,语音系统,语言使用及语言态度ABSTRACTCantoneseusedbytheresidentsinXinxingStreet,HurunTown,JingxiCountyofGuangxiAutonomousRegion,formsaspeechislandsurroundedbytheZhuanglanguage.Ashasbeenmentioned,thissolitaryspeech
3、islandisaresultofbothpolitical(toescapethewar)andeconomicmigrants(outofvendoractivities).First,thisthesisdescribesthisemergingCantonesephonologicallytodisclosethephoneticcharacteristicsanddisplaystheoveralllookofthespeechisland.Second,thisthesisinvestigatesthesystematicch
4、angeswhichtheemergingCantonesehasbeenthroughduringitslong。termexposuretotheNonglanguagebycomparingitwiththelatter.Third,thisthesisanalyzesthephoneticdifferencesbetweenthisXinxingCantoneseandGuangzhouCantonesethroughacomparisonbetweenthemtoexplainthecharacteristicsofChines
5、edialects’phoneticevolutioninordertoprovidesomeusefuldatawhichcanbereferredtobyspeechislandstudies.Finally,thisarticledescribestheresidents’usagesandtheirattitudestowardthelanguageinXinxingStreet,HurunTown,JingxiCountyofGuangxibymakinguseoffieldinvestigationanddepthtalk,a
6、ndthusforecaststhedevelopmentaltrendoftheemergingspeechisland.Accordingtotheinvestigation,themergingContaneseisaspeechislandsurroundedbytheZhuanglanguage,andhasnotdevelopedevenlywithinitself;itisgettingclosertotheNonglanguageduringitsexposuretOthelatter,andisdecliningcons
7、equently.KEYWORDS:cantoneseofXinxing,speechisland,phoneticsystem,languageuseandlanguageattitude㈣6叫7哪,,呻㈣,,㈣3刚1㈣2叫Y目录一、前言⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯..1(一)研究背景⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯一1(二)研究内容⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯..f(三)研究意义⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯一2
8、(四)研究方法⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯一2(五)语料来源⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯..3(六)相关研究评述⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯
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