定语从句趣味课件.ppt

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1、theAttributiveClauseGrammar定语从句Revisionfor趣味定语从句复习竞赛competition第一部分.语法知识(必答)1、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的______，也可以指代前面__________。先行词整个句子2，Whose（作定语）：指人=__________,指物=__________.ofwhomofwhich1,先行词既有人又有物时，定语从句关系词用______不用which和______.thatwho2,关系副词why表原因，常用在先行词reason后面，=_______.fo

2、rwhich1，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time，day，year，month，week等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词_____引导。引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“____________”的形式。介词＋whichwhen2．先行词指物时，先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，常用________,不用______.thatwhich1.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况:(1).引导非限定性定语从句时;(2).关系代词在从句中做介词宾语并且介词提到关系代词前时。2.当先行词是表示地点的名词，如p

3、lace，room，mountain，airport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词________引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时，定语从句需要用关系代词＿＿＿或that引导。wherewhich第二部分.选择题(必答)1.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisJane.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.asA2.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.thatD1.This

4、istheplace_____Iamdyingtovisittheseyears.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.towhereA2.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,____surprisedmealot.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.itA1.Thisistheschool_____Mr.Smithoncetaught.A.inthatB.whenC.whereD.thereC2.Isthatthereason_____youarelateforschooltoday?A.whichB.whatC.w

5、hyD.forthatC1.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhomB2.Sheisoneofthestudents______beentoBeijing.A.whohaveB.whohasC.whichhaveD.whichhasA第三部分.格言英译中(抢答)1.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者.笑到最后的人才笑得最好.2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.Tran

6、slatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses.3.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉.知足者常乐.4.Hewhoiscontent(满足)isalwayshappy.第四部分.幸运选择Whoistheluckiest?+50points!Thereisnothing!+100points!Correction:1.Thestudentswhocleanstheblack

7、boardshouldbepraised.clean2.Thereasonwhyhetoldmeisthathisbikewasbroken.thatCorrection:—50points!Goodbye!