1、一、浏览短文,了解大意 了解短文内容是解题的第一环节,也是关键的一步。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,阅读时,重点关注第一段和最后一段,每段第一句和最后一句。 二、分析问题类型,做到心中有数 让学生清晰地明白问句类型,做到心中有数。英语疑问句有四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。一般情况下,前两个问句是初中英语学习者应该熟练运用的两个句型。答题之前,要求学生明白两者的区别,有利于准确作答。一般疑问句由Yes 或 No 来回答,而特殊疑问句由疑问词what,who,where,why,when,which
2、 和how 引出,回答时需完成疑问词所指的对象。选择疑问句是会提出两种或两种以上的情况, 结构中会用连词“or”连接。回答时,要求学生必须选择其中一种情况作答, 答案用短语或陈述句句式写出。比如 “Is he a teacher or a student? ” 答案是 “He is a teacher.” 或“ He is a student.” 而不是用Yes 或No回答。反意疑问句与其它三种问易于区别,用Yes 或 No 回答,不过在任务型阅读题中很少出现。 三、细读短文,各个击破。 带着问题回到文章中寻找、搜寻相关信息。找到相关信息之后
6、同义词的辨义4 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项 五、任务型阅读 任务型阅读(一) The beast of Baluchistan was one of the 1 animals that ever walked on earth. The scientific name is “Baluchitherium”. It was a very large animal with four 2 . It 3 30-40 tons. It stood more than 5.5 meters high and was ove
7、r 8 meters long. Its front legs were 4 than its back legs. This made it easier to reach and eat the tops of the trees. The beast was not 5 . It only ate trees, bushes and grasses. It didn’t have a horn. When did the beast live? Relax! You will not find them today in a da