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1、“任务型阅读”解题技巧和案例分析武进区横山桥高级中学刘海鹏2008年江苏高考英语新题型“任务型阅读”一揭晓,许多学生感觉无从下手,甚至许多一线老师也感觉一时难以适应。因此,如何快速、有效地了解和掌握任务型阅读,适应考试的新变化,成为广大师生关注的焦点。在经过认真研读《江苏08高考英语科目考试说明》和深入研究该题型命题规律的基础上,结合具体教学实践,笔者总结出一套比较成熟、科学的解题方案。下面结合《江苏08高考英语科目考试说明》中的示例1说明任务型阅读的解题方法和技巧。请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章
2、后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。TravelingontheInformationSuperhighwayIntheearly1900s,fewpeopleoutsideofthegovernmentsanduniversitieshadeverheardthetermInternet.TheWorldWideWebwasinitsinfancy(初期).Backthenifyousaidtosomeone,“Sendmeane-mailwithdirectionstoyourhouse,”allyouw
3、ouldhavereceivedisapuzzledlook.Technologyhasbecomealongwaysincethosedays.Today,theInternetconnectsmillionsofcomputersaroundtheglobe,makingaworldwideexchangeofinformationpossible.Theinternetisoftencalledthe“informationsuperhighway”.That’sbecausevastamountso
4、finformationtraveloverit.Ifyousearchedthewordgrasshopper,forinstance,youwouldhavethousandsofsitestolookat.Somesiteswouldgiveinformationontheseinsects.Othersiteswouldbecompanieswith“grasshopper”intheirnames.Stillothersitesmightwanttosellyoubooksaboutgrassho
5、pper.inadditiontoinformation,theInternetalsooffersoneofthegreatestinventionsincommunications:electronicmail,ore-mailforshort.E-mailisthebrainchildofashrewd(精明的)mannamedRayTomlinson.Hedevelopedtheprogramandsenthimselfthefirste-mailin1971.Heisn’tsure,butheth
6、inkshisfirstmessagewasQWERTYUIOP(thetoprowoflettersonakeyboard).AsaresultofTomlinson’sinventionofe-mail,thewayinwhichtheworldcommunicateshaschanged.Thankstoe-mail,youcancommunicatewithastudentinLondonandfindouthowhisweatherexperimentisgoing.E-mailhasalsoch
7、angedthespeedwithwhichweexchangeinformation.Inminutes,youcancontactanotherpersonwhosharesyourloveofkitesorstamps.Yourauntandunclecansendyoupicturesoftheirnewpuppywithouteverleavingtheirhome.Ifyouaresickandcan’tattendschool,yourteachercane-mailyoutheassignm
8、entsyouhavemissed.Youcanevensende-mailtoagrasshopperexpertandaskquestionsforaresearchpaper.However,thereisonebigdisadvantagewhenyouusee-mail.Unlikealetteryousendthroughthemail,e-mailisNOTprivate.Itcanbereceiv