资源描述：
《历史地理学意义（Significance of historical geography）.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、历史地理学意义(Sign迁icanceofhistoricalgeography)Historicalgeographyhasexistedanddevelopedforalongtimeasanauxiliarysubjectofhistoryandgeography.Thestudyofhistoricalgeographyisofgreatsignificancetothedevelopmentofgeographyandscience,aswe11astothestruggleforthetransformationofnature.First,the
2、studyofhistoricalgeographyistheneedofthedevelopmentofmoderngeography.Oneofthebasicargumentsofhistoricalgeographyisthatthefactorsofhumanlivingenvironmentarecomplex,influencingandconstrainingeachother,andareinconstantchangeanddevelopment・Notallthegeographicalphenomenontodaysinceancien
3、ttimesisso,butfromadifferenterainthedevelopmentofgeographicalevolution,rootedinthepastgeographical,geographicalphenomenonbornoutofthinairstaticorneverexisted・Therefore,foranygeographicalphenomenon,understanditspastonly,inordertobetterunderstanditnow,thenyoushouldputthepasteraofgeogr
4、aphy"recover",andthegeographicalphenomenonhasbeenrestored,accordingtotheorderofhistoricaldevelopment,linkinguptheresearch,tofindcausesandevolutionthedevelopmentofthelaw,soastoclarifytheformationandcharacteristicsofthecurrentgeographicphenomenon,thisisthegeographyresearchmustresortto
5、thehistoricalgeography.Thestudyofthegeographicaldevelopmentandlawsofthevariousdepartmentsofhistoricalgeographyisveryimportanttothedevelopmentandresearchoftherelevantdepartmentsofthecurrentgeographicsciences・Forexample,inthemoderneconomicgeographyfield,forthestudyofanyeconomicregions
6、,wemustunderstanditsoccurrenceanddevelopmentprocess,andtocorrectlyestimatetheeffectofthenaturalconditionsinthedistributionofeconomicregionsandindividualsectorsoftheeconomyinthis,wemustusetheviewpointandthemethodofhistoryandhistoricalmaterials,toexploretheeconomicphenomenoninthediffe
7、rentphasesofthedevelopmenthistoryofthegeneralrulesandspecialrules,thegeographyobtainedsufficienthistoricalbasis,soastoenrichanddevelopthecontentofgeography・Engelsoncepointedout,"iftheearthissomethingthatisgraduallygenerated,thenitsgeological,geographical,climaticconditions,itsplants
8、andanimalsmustbesom
