上海高考英语整理知识点讲义：期末复习材料.doc

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1、1.避免做某事  escapedoingsth.2.对…是必要的beessentialfor/to3.每三周everythreeweeks4.每隔一天everyotherday5.为…树立榜样setanexampleto6.除了…之外，只得做某事doingnothingexceptdo7.用…来换…exchangesth.forsth.8.原谅某人做某事excusesb.fordoingsth.9.正如所预料的asisexpected10.对某人期待太高expectalot/toomuchofs

2、b.11.医药费medicalexpense12.向某人解释某事explaintosb.sth.13.把自己的意思表达清楚explainsth.14.表示同情expresssympathy15.面临bafacedwith/bysth.16.朝北、东facenortheast17.不能/没有做某事failtodosth.18.电力不足、中断powerfailure19.假牙falseteeth20.对…很熟悉befamiliarwith21.对于某人来说很熟悉befamiliartosb.22.

3、因为…而著名befamousfor23.作为…而著名befamousas24.为全世界的人所知名befamoustopeopleallovertheworld25.据我所知asfarasIknow26.被…吸引住befascinatedwith/bysth.27.举行告别会holdafarewellparty28.过时了不时髦了beoutoffashion29.失宠失利；losefavour30.支持；赞成beinfavourof31.帮某人忙askafavourofsb.32.用…来喂养…fe

4、ed…on/with…33.吃，以…为食物feedon34.把…喂给…吃feedsth.tosb.35.与困难作斗争fightagainstdifficulities36.算出；弄清楚figureout37.装满befilledwith38.决赛thefinals39.因做某事而罚某人款finesb.fordoingsth.40.着火catchfire41.把火扑灭putoutafire42.被解雇了befired/dismissed43.试穿fiton44.适合(做)…befitfor/tod

5、osth.45.保持健康keepfit46.注视…fixone’seyeson/upon47.长距离飞行alongdistanceflight48.流利的英语fluentEnglish49.集中注意力focusattention/mindon50.民间音乐focusattention/mindon51.如下asfollows52.听从忠告followone’sadvice53.食物链foodtrain54.某人做某事是愚蠢的It’sfoolishofsb.todosth.55.禁止某人做某事fo

6、rbidsb.todosth56.禁止做某事forbiddoingsth.57.地心引力的力量theforceofgravity58.强迫某人做某事forcesb.todosth.59.天气预报theweatherforecast60.填写表格fillinaform61.以…的形式intheformof62.前任总统formerpresident/student/wife63.发财makeafortune64.提出putforward65.期盼;等待lookforwardtosth.66.释放某

7、人setsb.free67.没有…的；免除的befreeof/from68.冰点freezingpoint69.冷冻食物frozenfood70.淡水freshwater71.与---交朋友makefriendswith72.把某人吓死frightensb.todeath73.从那时起fromthenon74.充满的；有很多的befullof75.为了消遣forfun76.开玩笑makefunof77.在最近，久远的将来inthenear/distantfuture78.增重gainweight

8、79.一般说来generallyspeaking80.代沟generationgap81.克服，战胜困难；从(疾病，震惊等)中恢复getover82．在某方面有天赋haveagiftfor83.投降;屈服；上交givein84.发出(蒸汽、光等)giveoff85.发出(热、气味等];分发；(供给等)用完；筋疲力尽giveout86.放弃giveup87.看一眼glanceat/towards/up88.复习;走到另一边去；检查goover89.出去；(灯火)熄灭goout90.走上前去goup