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时间:2020-03-03
《中考英语复习: 难度较大的阅读文章含答案(六).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、ADebateontheEnglishLanguage AmeasuredeclaringEnglishthenationallanguageisunderintensedebateintheUnitedStates.TheUSSenatepassedtwodeclarationslastweek.OnecallsEnglishthenation'sofficiallanguageandtheothersaysitisthe"commonandunifying(统一的)"tongue.ButAmericansfoundth
2、emselvesdividedontheissue. SincepeopleworldwideknowthatmostAmericansspeakonlyEnglish,manycan'tunderstandwhytheissueissocontroversial(有争议的). "Thediscussionisrelatedtofearsofimmigrationissues,"saysDickTucker,asocialscientistatPittsburgh'sCarnegieMellonUniversity."I
3、t'srelatedtoaworryaboutthechangingdemography(人口统计)oftheUS.It'saworryaboutwhowillcontinuetohavepoliticalandeconomicinfluence." Infact,thenotionofprotectingthelanguagehasbeenkickedaroundalmostsincethenation'sfounding.JohnAdamslobbied(游说)in1780forthecreationofanation
4、alacademytocorrectandimprovetheEnglishlanguage.Buthisproposaldied,sincelawmakerssawitasaroyalist(保皇主义者)attempttodefinepersonalbehavior. Sincethen,thecountryhasn'thadanationallanguage,buttheideaofrecognizingthespecialstatusofEnglishlivedon. Theemotionssurroundingl
5、anguageresurface(再次浮现)notbecausepeoplefeelcomfortablewithEnglish.ItismoreaboutthediscomfortmanyAmericansfeelwiththenewlanguages,saysWaltWolfram,aprofessoratNorthCarolinaStateUniversity. "Languageisneveraboutlanguage,"hesays. Accordingtothe2000USCensusBureaureport
6、,of209millionAmericansover18yearsold,172millionspeakonlyEnglishathome.About37millionspeaklanguagesotherthanEnglish.Amongthem,6.5millionspeakpoorEnglishand3.1milliondon'tspeakEnglishatall. 31.Whatarethetwodeclarationsconcernedwith? A.ThestatusoftheEnglishlanguage.
7、 B.Theprotectionofnewlanguages. C.Therightstospeakone'smothertongue. D.TheimprovementoftheEnglishlanguage. 32.Whosuggestedinthe18thcenturythatEnglishshouldbeprotected? A.WaltWolfram. B.JohnAdams. C.Royalists. D.DickTucker. 33.Whichofthefollowingisthecurren
8、tdebateNOTrelatedto? A.Theimmigrationissues. B.Thechangingdemography. C.Theworryaboutthenewlanguages. D.TheUS'smilitarystrength. 34.Whichsta
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