中考英语复习: 难度较大的阅读文章含答案(六).doc

中考英语复习: 难度较大的阅读文章含答案(六).doc

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1、ADebateontheEnglishLanguage  AmeasuredeclaringEnglishthenationallanguageisunderintensedebateintheUnitedStates.TheUSSenatepassedtwodeclarationslastweek.OnecallsEnglishthenation'sofficiallanguageandtheothersaysitisthe"commonandunifying(统一的)"tongue.ButAmericansfoundth

2、emselvesdividedontheissue.  SincepeopleworldwideknowthatmostAmericansspeakonlyEnglish,manycan'tunderstandwhytheissueissocontroversial(有争议的).  "Thediscussionisrelatedtofearsofimmigrationissues,"saysDickTucker,asocialscientistatPittsburgh'sCarnegieMellonUniversity."I

3、t'srelatedtoaworryaboutthechangingdemography(人口统计)oftheUS.It'saworryaboutwhowillcontinuetohavepoliticalandeconomicinfluence."  Infact,thenotionofprotectingthelanguagehasbeenkickedaroundalmostsincethenation'sfounding.JohnAdamslobbied(游说)in1780forthecreationofanation

4、alacademytocorrectandimprovetheEnglishlanguage.Buthisproposaldied,sincelawmakerssawitasaroyalist(保皇主义者)attempttodefinepersonalbehavior.  Sincethen,thecountryhasn'thadanationallanguage,buttheideaofrecognizingthespecialstatusofEnglishlivedon.  Theemotionssurroundingl

5、anguageresurface(再次浮现)notbecausepeoplefeelcomfortablewithEnglish.ItismoreaboutthediscomfortmanyAmericansfeelwiththenewlanguages,saysWaltWolfram,aprofessoratNorthCarolinaStateUniversity.  "Languageisneveraboutlanguage,"hesays.  Accordingtothe2000USCensusBureaureport

6、,of209millionAmericansover18yearsold,172millionspeakonlyEnglishathome.About37millionspeaklanguagesotherthanEnglish.Amongthem,6.5millionspeakpoorEnglishand3.1milliondon'tspeakEnglishatall.  31.Whatarethetwodeclarationsconcernedwith?  A.ThestatusoftheEnglishlanguage.

7、  B.Theprotectionofnewlanguages.  C.Therightstospeakone'smothertongue.  D.TheimprovementoftheEnglishlanguage.  32.Whosuggestedinthe18thcenturythatEnglishshouldbeprotected?  A.WaltWolfram.  B.JohnAdams.  C.Royalists.  D.DickTucker.  33.Whichofthefollowingisthecurren

8、tdebateNOTrelatedto?  A.Theimmigrationissues.  B.Thechangingdemography.  C.Theworryaboutthenewlanguages.  D.TheUS'smilitarystrength.  34.Whichsta

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