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ID:46230243
大小:36.50 KB
页数:5页
时间:2019-11-21
《中考英语复习: 难度较大的阅读文章含答案(八)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TwoPeople,TwoPathsYoumustbefamiliarwiththesituation:Dad’sdriving,Mum’stellinghimwheretogo.He’ssurethattheyneedtoturn1eft.Butshesaysit’snotforanothertwoblocks.Whohasthebettersenseofdirection?Menorwomen?Theybothdo,anewstudysays.butindifferentways.Menandwom
2、en.Canadianresearchershavefound,havedifferentmethodsoffindingtheirway.Menlookquicklyatlandmarksf地标)andheadoffinwhattheythinkistherightdirectionWomen.however.trytopicturethewholerouteindetailandthenf01lowthepathintheirhead,“Womentendtobemoredetailed.”said
3、EdwardCornell,wholedthestudy。“whilementendtobealittlebitfasterand…alittlebitmoreintuitive(直觉感知的)”Infact.saidCornell.“senseofdirection”isn’toneskillbuttwo.Thefirstisthe“surveymethod,’.Thisiswhenyouseeanareafromabove,suchasaprintedmapYoucansee.forexample,w
4、herethehospitalis,wherethechurchisandthatthesupermarketisonitsrightThesecondskillisthe“routemethod”Thisiswhenyouuseaseriesofdirections.Yonstartfromthehospital.thenturn1eft.turnright,gouphill—andthenyouseethesupermarket.Menaremorelikelytousethesurveymetho
5、dwhilewomenaremorelikelytouseonerouteandfollowdirectionsBothwork.andneitherisbetterSomescientistsinsistthatthesedifferentskillshavealonghistory.Theyargueitisbecauseofthedifferenceintraditionalroles.Inancienttimes.youngmenoftenwentfarawaywiththeoldermento
6、fishorhuntThetriptookhoursordaysandcoveredunfamiliarplaces.Theonlywaytoknowwhereyouwerewastousethesurveymethodtorememberlandmarks—themountains.the1akesandsoon.Thewomen,ontheotherhand,tookyounggirlsouttofindfruitsandplants.Theseactivitiesweremuchclosertoh
7、omebutrequiredlearningwell—usedpaths.So,women’ssenseofspacewasbasedonlearningcertainroutes31WhenfindinghiswayDadtendstorelyonAhisintuitiveknowledgeBhisbookknowledge.CMum’sassistance.Dthepolice’sassistance,32WomenaremorelikelytouseA山esurveymethodBthetradi
8、tionalmethod.CtheroutemethodDtherightmethod.33Whichworksbetter.theroutemethodorthesurveymethod?AThesurveymethodB111eroutemethod.CEither.DNeither34WhichofthefollowingisNOTalandmark?AAlongriver.BAhighmountain.CAmagnificentch
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