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1、名师伴你行SANPINBOOKIfyougototheBritishcountryside,you’llfinddifferentinvadershadmanybuildingsbuiltinancienttimes.学案二Grammar:Discoveringusefulstructures语法讲练:过去分词(Ⅱ)作宾补酷图大导学名师伴你行SANPINBOOK要点大梳理牢记规则作宾语补足语的过去分词,大都来自及物动词。分词与宾语是被动关系。不及物动词的过去分词作宾补,与宾语是主动关系,表示动作已经发
2、生。Theemperororderedthecloth(tobe)wovenforhimatonce.皇帝命令立刻为他织这块布。过去分词也可用于with复合结构,相当于宾补:Hecamein,withhishandstiedattheback.他进来,双手绑在后面。Ⅰ.表示感觉和心理状态的动词:see,hear,feel,find,think等。1.Isawthehousebrokeninto.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK2.Everyonethoughtthebattlelost.3.Ilayin
3、bed,hearingthewindowsbeatenbytherain.4.whenIreturned,Ifoundmyhometowngreatlychanged.5.Ifoundmywalletgoneonthebus.6.Wefoundleavesfalleninlateautumn.Ⅱ.表示“致使”含义的动词:make,get,have,keep等。1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Iwillhaveitrepaired.2.Mybrotherhadane
4、whousebuilt.3.Ihavemyhaircuteverytwoweeks.4.Heraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK5.Pleasekeepusinformedofthelatestdevelopment.6.ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1,400treesblowndown.7.Hehadoneeyelostinthewar.8.Wemusthavethehomeworkfin
5、ishedbeforesuper.9.Heclimbedhighertomakehimselfseen.10.Ican’tmakemyselfunderstoodwithmybrokenEnglish.11.Hewantedtomakehimselftrustedbypromisingitwastrue.Ⅲ.表示希望、要求、命令等意义的动词:like,ant,wish,other等。1.Hewon’tlikesuchquestiondiscussednow.2.Heorderedthework(tob
6、e)donewithintwohours.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK挂钩高考1.Withthegovernment’said,thosebytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.[2009年高考上海卷]A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected2.andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.[2009年高考浙江卷]A.Tobe
7、triedB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtiredbytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.[2009年高考天津卷]A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.HavingencouragedCBC名师伴你行SANPINBOOK4.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishhasmu
8、chaswecan.[2008年高考江苏卷]A.speak.B.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak5.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglishinashortperiod.A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve6.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriesto