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时间:2020-03-03
《初一同义句转换_专项训练.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、.同义句转换专项训练用同义词或同义短语替换①ShegottoChinain1950.→She____Chinain1950.②Becarefulwithyourhandwriting.→_____toyourhandwriting.2)用反义词或反义短语替换。①Shehardlyspeaksatthemeeting.→She____________atthemeeting.②Mywatchdoesn’tworkwell.→Something_________mywatch.3)用短语替换从句或用从句替换短语,例
2、:①Afterwehadbreakfast,wewenttoschool.→____,wewenttoschool.②Wecan’tfinishtheworkwithoutyourhelp.→Wecan’tfinishthework____you_____us.(2)转换法。这种方法是用不同句型、句式、语态、引语等方法改写句子,使其意思相同。1)句型转换(这种转换通常是用另一种句型替换原来的句型)。如:①Theyhavebeeninthearmyfortenyears.→_______tenyears____t
3、heyjoinedthearmy.②TheGreatPyramidisthebiggestofallthePyramid.→TheGreatPyramidis____anyotherpyramid.资料..2)句式转换(这种转换通常是感叹句的转换或状语从句的转换等)。如:Hewenttobedafterhehadfinishedhishomework.→He______tobed____hehadfinishedhishomework.3)语态转换(这种转换通常是主动语态变被动语态或被动语态变主动语态)。例如:
4、①Theymadeherworkfourteenhoursaday.→Shewas____________fourteenhoursaday.②Whyhasn’tanythingbeendonetoendthestrike?→Why____________anythingtoendthestrike?4)引语转换(这种转换是指直接引语变间接引语或间接引语变直接引语)。如:①“Don’tmakefacesinclass!”theteachersaidtothestudent.→Theteacher____thes
5、tudent____makefacesinclass.②TomaskedJackifhehadeverbeentoChina.→“____youever____toChina?”TomaskedJack.(3)合并法(这是指用连词将两个简单句合并成一个简单句或复合句,使其意思不变)。1)用并列连词both…and…,neither…nor…,either…or…,not…but…,notonly…butalso…等将两个简单句合并成一个新的简单句,如:①TomisgoodatEnglish.Tomisalsog
6、oodatFrench.→Tomisgoodat________English________French.资料..②Heisnotaworker.Heisastudent.→Heis___aworker____astudent.③Hedoesn’tlikefootball.Idon’t,either.→____he____Ilikefootball.2)用从属连词so…that…,assoonas,as…as…等将两个简单句合并为一个复合句,如:①Hewasexcited.Hecouldhardlytellm
7、eaboutit.→Hewas____excited____hecouldhardlytellmeaboutit.②Yourbrotherisseventeen.Mybrotherisseventeentoo.→Mybrotheris____old____yours.1.Areyoufreetomorrow?2.TheboyisfromtheU.S.A..________you________________tomorrow?Theboy________________theU.S.A..3.Mycoatisb
8、lue.4.Hishairisshortblond.I________________bluecoat.He________shortblond________.5.Whattimeisitnow?6.It’stimetohavedinner.________________________now?It’stime________________.7.Whoseschoolbagist
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