雅思听力同义替换精华.doc

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1、雅思听力必备同义替换整理by:安安老师1.词性变换assess——assessmentdevelop——developmentcooperate——cooperationimportant——importancedisatisfied—nosatisfactionEurope——EuropeanGreece——Greekphotocopying——photocopier2.同义/近义词（组）替换名词breed=speciesconclusion=resultcost=price=fee=fare=expenditu

2、resign=indicationpartner=spouseentrance=access=entrygatelandlord=ownerofpropertypharmacy=drugstoreresearchstudies=investigationssea=marinesummervacation=breakwildanimals=beastscertainnumber=limitednumberskeleton=bonehooves=horsefeetsnack=foodshore=coastlinenei

3、ghbourhood=environmentfinancialdifficulties=moneyproblemspropose=mainideaisto=wanttooverseas=othercountriespopulation=peoplestress=anxietymedia=newspaper=pressgift=presentcomputer=laptopreference=booksandjournalsmethod=methodologycurvierfigures=roundedfiguresm

4、iniature=smallstudent:postgraduat,pupil2.同义/近义词（组）替换形容词magnificent-fascinating-beautifulannual=peryearambitious=difficultrisky=dangeroustame=boringparellelto=alongpleased=happylesssuspicious=developtrustsufficient=enough4.同义/近义词（组）替换动词askfor=requestbeconsidere

5、d=beregardedcompose=writecross=goover=walkthroughcomplete=finishdivide=separate=breakdownextinct=dieoutinform=warn=alarmpersuade=convinceprepare=drawuprequest=askforsend=mailoutsetup=establishembarkupon=startsatisfy=meet/caterforsoldabroad=exportoverlap=repeat

6、depart=leavebooking=reservationspecializein=particularlyfocuson=bedevotedtobysuprisedby=bestruckby=betakenabackby5.因果逻辑because(of)=dueto=asaresultof=resultfrom=onaccountof=owingto=beattributedtocause=leadto=resultin=reasonfor=bringto=bringabout=giveriseto=aima

7、t=inorderto=withtheaimofdependon/relyon/bebasedonbedecidedby/bedeterminedbybeinfluencedby/becontrolledby6.数量和程度restof=otherpartsofmajorityof=mostof=largenumberof=size-able=highproportionofavarietyof=arangeofvery=extremelyonly=just=merelyfew=little=none=never=n

8、either=barely=hardly=scarcely7.其他副词：approximately=about；practically=almost例证词：Forexample=forinstance=take…asanexample=suchas=like时间：atthetime=inthepast；atpresent=atthemoment=curren