雅思听力：同义替换

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1、同义替换专项总结雅思听力专项总结谭华©CCNU一.词汇层面：以词换词二.词组层面：词换词组，词组换词组三.句子层面：词换句子，句子换句子四.表达角度：肯定否定，主动被动，逻辑同义同义替换1.不变词性：使用同义近义词形容词与形容词T2剑7Q14hasalovely:withitsbeautifulformalgardensQ16hasgood________ofcitycentre:enjoythewonderfulviewofQ37mixed-handednessplayersfoundtobemuchmoreconfident:…sig

2、nificantlymoreconfidentT3剑7Q14C.alreadyveryfit:beextremelyfit一.词汇层面T4剑7Q7…particularlyliketoeat:IreallylikeseafoodQ36provideastylish:asleekmodern动词与动词Q32luxuryhotelsoverlookedtheneedto:haveunderestimatedthemostbasicneedQ37setatrend:establishatrendQ13A.leisure:recreationQ4

3、0tellsus:signalsT3剑7Q36hockeystickhastobeusedin:mustbedeployed1.不变词性:使用同义近义词T3剑9Q24increasesconfidence:helpbuildconfidenceQ25tendtocontainthesameideas:seemtosharethesameideasQ34improvetheinsulation:increasetheinsulationQ36producemoreelectricitythanitneeds:generateanelectr

4、icitysurplus1.不变词性:使用同义近义词名词与动词的同义,名词与形容词等等T1Q8ability:beabletoT2Q26updatetheCD:tobemorecurrentT2Q32…wasofvaluewhensherealized:willbebeneficial…havephotocopyingfacilities:tousephotocopierassess：assessment;Europe:European2.改变词性1.词换词组T2Q17bookshopspecialisingin:hasagoodrang

5、eofQ32…wasofvaluewhensherealized:willbebeneficialT3Q2isstudying:doingadegreeinQ32B.createacomfortableenvironment:feelathome二.词组层面1.词换词组T1Q3nextto:besideQ16:justsells:isdevotedtoT2Q9outsidethetown:beoutoftownQ32communicationbyconversations:communicationusuallytakestheformo

6、fconversations二.词组层面2.词组换词组T3Q9respondtoenquiriesand:dealwithstudentenquiriesQ16hasalongtraditionof:beenfamousforcenturiesQ27C.inthelong-termfuture:stillalongwayoffQ28A.atpresent:that’shappeningrightnowT1Q15shopspecializesin:focuson二.词组层面1.词或词组换句子T1Q1expensive:(but)it’llc

7、ost(you)Q28A.atpresent:that’shappeningrightnowQ39likeababy:it’salmostasifwereturn三.句子层面2.句子换句子T2Q23C.showpeoplewhatAntarcticaislike:…recreatetheatmosphereof…T3Q21Floatisshapedlike..:itlooksabitlike…Q34C.ithasnoeffectwhatsoever:…didn’tmatter…T4Q12theoriginalbuildingsonthes

8、itewere:thereusedtobealotof三.句子层面1.肯定与否定的同义替换T2Q29-30A.nomilitaryuse:forpeacefuluse;Q23B.difficu