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1、AnintroductionofChinaspaceexploration苗超Major:ArchitectureandcivilengineeringInthewavesofhumanexplorationintospace,ourbravechinesepeoplehaveneverstoppedthepaceofadvancing.Injusthalfacentury,chinahasmaderemarkableaviationexploratiomsuccess.Let’sreviewchina’sspaceexpor
2、ationhistory.Earlyinthe20thcentury,late50s,China'sscienceandtechnologyworkersHasbeganresearchinspacescience.April24,1970,Chinasentthefirstartificialearthsatellite(人造地球卫星)intotheskysuccessfullyattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.Themusic,"dongfanghong",whichResoundedth
3、roughtheworld,announcethatChinahasenteredthespaceage.Asthepeoplealloverchinawerecelebratingthesuccess,Chinesescientistsproposedtheideaofmannedspaceflight(载人航天).However,forvariousreasons,theChinesedreamofflyinghasbeenintheconceptualstage(构思阶段)foralongtime,thereisnosu
4、bstantiveimplementation(实质性的进展)oftheproject.Until1992,ChinafinallymadethestrategicdecisionsofimplementingourChina'smannedspaceproject(载人航天计划).Atthebeginningofthemannedspaceflightproject,Chinesescientistsovercomenumerous(无数的)problems.November20,1999,shenzhouexperimen
5、talspacecraftweresuccessfullylaunchedatthejiuquansatellitelaunchcenter.Thus,Chinabecomethethirdcountrythathassuccessfullydevelopedthemannedspacecraft(载人飞船).Octomber15,2003,chinasuccessfullylauncheditsfirstmannedspacecraft,shenzhouV.China’sastronaut,YangLiWei,becomet
6、hefirstChinesetoflyingintothespace.Thisalsoindicatesthatchinahasbecomethethirdcountryintheworldthathavetheabilityofcarringoutmannedspaceactivities(载人航天活动)independently.Octomber12,2005,thesecondmannedspacecraftshenzhouVIwerelaunchedsuccessfullyatjiuquansatellitelaunc
7、hcenter.ThisisthefirsttimeofChinatosendtwoastronautsintospaceatthesametime.September25,2008,shenzhouVIIwerelaunchedsuccessfullyanditcarriedthreeastronauts,zhaizhigang,liubomingandjinghaipeng.WiththehelpofLiubomingandJingHaipeng.ZhaiZhigangsuccessfullyemergedfromthec
8、apsule(顺利出仓),andimplementthefirstextravehicularactivities(舱外活动)ofchinainspace.The"Flying"extravehicularspacesuit(“飞天”舱外航天服)thatzhaizhigang