英语人教版九年级全册Unit 6 Grammar Focus .ppt

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1、被动语态专项乡宁县第三中学王萍被动语态专项LearningAims:1.复习被动语态的基本结构：一般现在时被动语态的结构：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词一般过去时被动语态的结构：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词一般将来时被动语态的结构：主语+will+be+动词的过去分词含情态动词被动语态语态的结构：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词2.能灵活运用被动语态完成相关练习中考直击:2015：词运77，wastaught2014：词运83，willneverbefound2013：词运84,werefilled2012：词运77,wa

2、skilled2011：词运82,canbeseen近5年中考来看，对于动词被动语态的考查有4个命题点：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时及含情态动词的被动语态。考查题型多为词语运用。一般现在时被动语态：主+am/is/are+动词过去分词e.gStudentscleantheclassroomeveryday.Theclassroomiscleaned(bystudents)everyday.一般过去时时被动语态：主+was/were+动词过去分词e.gBellinventedthetelephonein1876.Thetelephonewas

3、invented(byBell)in1876.含情态动词被动语态语态:主+情态动词+be+动词过去分词e.g1.Parentsshouldallowustohavepart-timejobs.Weshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs(byparents).2.Youmustcleanyourroomeveryday.Yourroommustbecleanedeveryday(byyou).一般过去时时被动语态：主+was/were+动词过去分词e.gBellinventedthetelephonein1876.Th

4、etelephonewasinvented(byBell)in1876.1.Someonestolemycameralastweek.Mycamerawasstolen(bysomeone)lastweek.2.Thehungrykidsdidn’teatthecookies.Thecookieswerenoteaten(byhungrykids).3.Didyoutakethesephotosyesterday?Werethesephotostaken(byyou)yesterday?含情态动词被动语态语态:主+情态动词+be+动词过去分词e.

5、gParentsshouldallowustohavepart-timejobs.Weshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs(byparents).1.Youmustcleanyourroomeveryday.Yourroommustbecleanedeveryday(byyou).2.Parentsshouldn’tallowkidstodrink.Kidsshouldn’tbeallowedtodrink(byparents).3.Canshedoherhomeworktomorrow?Canherhomewor

6、kbedonetomorrow(byher)?课堂小结被动语态的判断：1.含bysb/sth“被……”2.主语是动作的承受者（翻译）需注意1.连系动词，如look,feel,smell,taste等用主动表被动2.在主动语态中make,see,hear等接不带to的不定式，在被动语态中to还原makesb.dosth.→sb.bemadetodosth.seesb.dosth.→sb.beseentodosth.hearsb.dosth.→sb.beheardtodosth.中考直击:2015：词运77，wastaught2014：词运83，wi

7、llneverbefound2013：词运84,werefilled2012：词运77,waskilled2011：词运82,canbeseen近5年中考来看，对于动词被动语态的考查有4个命题点：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时及含情态动词的被动语态。考查题型多为词语运用。