英语人教版九年级全册Exclamatory Sentence.ppt

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1、IwanttotellyouHowtimeflies!Howcleanyourclassroomis!Whatacleanclassroomitis!Howpoliteyouare!Whatpolitestudentsyouare!Howcleveryouare!Whatcleverstudentsyouare!感叹句洪巷中心校执教教师朱曙光Teachinggoals1.Whentouseexclamatorysentence?2.Whataretheirsentencestructures?3.H

2、owtodistinguishtheintroducingwordwhatandhow?.Thebabyisverycute!__________thebabyis!HowcuteHeisheavy.Howheavytheboyis!Heisthin.Howthintheboyis!Theflowersareverybeautiful.____________theflowersare!HowbeautifulTheweatherisverycold.________theweatheris!How

3、coldThebabyisveryhungry.hungrybabyheis!WhataHowhungrythebabyis!Herunsfast.heruns!HowfastWhentouseexclamatorysentence?Whenwewanttoexpressour(strong/weak/normal)feelings,itisabetterchoicetouse.strongexclamatorysentence一、感叹句的概念所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句

4、一般由what或how开头，句末加感叹号“！”。What用作定语，修饰名词；how用作状语，修饰形容词、副词和动词）感叹句的构成感叹部分+陈述部分How+形容词/副词What+(aan)+形容词+名词主语+谓语注意：陈述部分可以省略，感叹部分不可以省略！！Question2Whataretheirsentencestructures?What引导的感叹句1.Whatacleverboyheis!2.Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!3.Whatfineweatheritis!

5、4.Whataninterestingbookitis!二、由What构成的感叹句Whatacleverboyheis!1.What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!2.What+形容词+复数可数名词+主语+谓语！Whatfineweatheritis!3.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！由how构成的感叹句1.Howcleveraboyheis!2.Howbeautifulthegirlis!3.Howfastherun

6、s!4.Howtimeflies!三、由How构成的感叹句Howcleveraboyheis!1.How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！Howbeautifulthegirlis!2.How+形容词+主语+谓语！Howfastheruns!3.How+副词+主语+谓语！Howtimeflies!4.How+主语+谓语！特别注意：（1）感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。eg.Whatanicegirl（sheis）!Whatbadnews（itis）!Howhandsome（heis）!

7、（2）感叹句除了上述的what,how引导之外，也可以用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。eg.Wonderful！Goodluck！Thebookissointeresting！感叹句记忆口诀感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。Playagame1.OnestudentsayastatementandtheotherstudentwillChangethestatementtoexcla

8、matorysentence.2.Letstudentspraiseeachotherbyusingexclamatorysentenceofwhatandhow.难点来了，你准备好了吗？Q3.Howtodistinguish(区分)theintroducingwordwhatandhow?what和how的判断方法第一步：划——陈述部分（陈述部分一般为简单的主谓结构）.第二步：看——除陈述部分外是否有名词，没有名词用how；有名词，进行第三步；第三步：找——冠词名词