讲解---The simple past tense.ppt

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1、一般过去时含有be动词的句型一般过去时表示过去时间内某人某物存在的状态，性质等．eg:Iwasateacherlastyear.She(He)wasasinger.WeYouwerehappy.They一般现在时表示某人某物现在的状态，性质等．eg:Iamateachernow.She(He)isasinger.WeTheyarehappy.You一般现在时一般过去时Exe:1.She___(be)ourEnglishteacher.2.TomandNike___(be)myclassmates.3

2、.I___(be)astudent.4.You___(be)alovelygirl.5.They___(be)myparents.waswerewaswerewere含有be动词的句型结构一般现在时：肯定式:主语＋BE＋表语．否定式:主语+BE(amisare)+NOT+表语.疑问式：BE(AmIsAre)+主语＋表语？一般过去时：肯定式:主语＋BE＋表语．否定式：主语＋BE(waswere)+NOT+表语．疑问式：BE(WasWere)+主语＋表语？不含ＢＥ动词的句型(主语是第一，二人称及第三人称

3、复数）一般现在时用来表示习惯性，经常性发生的动作．eg:Igotoworkbybuseveryday.youwatchTVeverynight.weplaybasketballontheweekends.Theyhavelessonseverymoring.主语＋动词原形＋其他．一般过去时用来表示在过去的时间里发生的动作．eg:　　　　Iwenttoworkbybusyesterday.youwatchedTVlastnight.Weplayedbasketballlastweekend.Theyh

4、adlessonstwodaysago.主语＋动词过去式＋其他．主语是第三人称单数（肯定句）Hegoestoworkbybuseveryday.ShewatchesTVeverynight.李明playsbasketballontheweekends.Itsnowsineverywinter.主语＋动词单三＋其他．Hewenttoworkbybusyesterday.ShewatchedTVlastnight.李明playedbasketballthreedaysago.Itsnowedinlast

5、winter.主语＋动词过去式＋其他．主语是第一，二人称及第三人称复数（否定句）Idonotgotoworkbybuseveryday.youdonotwatchTVeverynight.wedonotplaybasketballontheweekends.Theydonothavelessonseverymoring.主语＋do＋not+动词原形+其他Ididnotgotoworkbybusyesterday.youdidnotwatchTVlastnight.Wedidnotplaybasket

6、balllastweekend.Theydidnothavelessonstwodaysago.主语＋did+not+动词原形＋其他主语是第三人称单数（否定句）Hedoesnotgotoworkbybuseveryday.ShedoesnotwatchTVeverynight.李明doesnotplaybasketballontheweekends.Itdoesnotsnowineverywinter.主语＋does＋not+动词原形+其他Hedidnotgotoworkbybusyesterday

7、.ShedidnotwatchTVlastnight.李明didnotplaybasketballthreedaysago.Itdidnotsnowinlastwinter.主语＋did＋not+动词原形+其他Exe:1.Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo'clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteethyesterday.4.What____(do)heusu

8、ally____(do)afterschool?5.Danny____(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.playedgotDidbrushdiddostudied一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：lastyear,yesterday等；yesterdaymorning，oneday，lastyear，twodaysago，twohours