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1、山东省桓台第一中学2019-2020学年上学期第一次月考试题高二英语第I卷(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
2、选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Dubai(迪拜)isoneoftheeconomicallyrichestplacesintheworld.Withitsnumerousmalls,hotels,andbeautifulbeaches,Dubaihasalwaysbeenapopularholidaydestination.Thiscitywasvisitedbyaround5milliontouristseachyear.Thegovernmentwantedtoincreasethi
3、snumberto15million.However,Dubaihasonly45milesofcoastline,whichisnowhereenoughforsomanypeople.Tosolvethisproblem,anislandthatlookedlikeapalmtreewasbuiltin2006,andnamedthePalmJumeirah. Theplanfortheislandwasextraordinary.Itwastohostseveralhotels,shopp
4、ingmalls,restaurants,andhomes.Althoughtheinitialplanwastobuildtheislandfromconcrete(水泥),adecisionwastakentocreateitfromsandandgravel(砾石),soastogiveitanaturallook. Tomakesurethatthisprojectwasasuccess,thebestengineersfromacrosstheworldwereemployed.Eng
5、ineersfromHollandformedthemajorityinthisgroup.Tobeginwith,theengineerscalculatedthestrengthofstormsatsea,andalsotheexpectedamountofriseinwaterlevelsduetoglobalwarming.Andthentheyfoundthat,theproposedlocationfortheislandwasneitherverywidenordeep. Oneo
6、fthedifficultiestheengineerscameacrosswastoputsandontheseabedtocreatethebreakwater(防浪堤).Findingtherightsandfortheprojectwasalsoa daunting task,asthesandfrom-15-Dubai'sdesertswastoofine.Instead,sandfromtheseawasused,asitwascoarser(粗糙).Oncethebreakwaterw
7、asbuilt,constructionoftheislandbegan. ThePalmIslandarereallyimpressiveintermsofengineering.However,theseprojectsaresolargethattheymayhavechangedtheecologyoftheregion.Also,animmenseamountofmoneyandresourcesgointomaintainingtheislands,whichisamajorconc
8、ernatthemoment.OnlytimewilltellifbuildingthePalmIslandswasactuallyagooddecision.21.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlyshowus?A.BeautifulattractionsofDubai.B.ThegeographicalfeaturesofDubai.C.ThepurposesofbuildingthePalmJumeirah.D.Thedifficultyindev