机械英语专业名词[1]费下载.doc

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1、机械专业英语词汇中文翻英文金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic课差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling压缩hi

2、tting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magncticcircles变压器transformer开步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械力II工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattrea

3、tment退火anneal止火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀

4、reamer螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铳削mill铳刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮力口工gearmechining齿轮gear主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultemtmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切肖I」运动方向direction

5、ofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool而角rakeanglc后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck力U工屮心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe钻削锤削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊we1d拉床broachingmac

6、hine拉孑Lbroaching装酉己asscmbling铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydreiulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效

7、invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor口J靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rol1ingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精力II工finishmachining粗力n工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust氧

8、化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durabi1ity随机信号randomsignal离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残余应力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷力口工coldmachining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwo