4、上海:机械工业出版社,2005[4]丁玉兰.人机工程学[M].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2002教研室意见教研室主任:(签字)年月日摘要本设计主要针对湖南工学院垃圾桶的不合理布局和不合理的垃圾桶设计等特点,结合本学期所学的人因工程学进行湖南工学院垃圾桶设计与布局改进。对湖工的垃圾箱现状评价包括垃圾箱大小,设置位置,容量分析。通过分析得到不符合设计规范之处,根据人体尺寸分析等进行改进,最终设计出一种垃圾桶,使其符合人因学并能够改善现状。关键词:校园;垃圾箱;人;环境;人因学;改进设计ABSTRACTThis design is mainly aimed at hunan i
5、nstitute of technology's unreasonable layout and unreasonable bin design characteristics, combined with the people we have learned this semester for engineering design and layout of hunan institute of technology trash can improve.For evaluation of lake of the bin status including the bin
6、size, set position, capacity analysis.Does not conform to the design specification is obtained by analysis, based on the analysis of human body size, etc was improved, the final design a trash can, make it accord with people to learn and be able to improve the situation.Key words: hunan i
7、nstitute of technology the bin;analysis of the status quo;improved design;human factors engineering目录1前言11.1研究的意义11.2研究内容12现状调研33现状分析43.1垃圾桶分析43.2垃圾桶尺寸的分析53.3校园垃圾桶布局分析64人机分析74.1尺寸与外形设计84.1.1垃圾桶的高度:84.1.2垃圾桶的垃圾投入口:84.1.3垃圾入口大小:84.1.4垃圾箱的容量与外形:84.1.5垃圾箱的功能与人性化设计:84.2布