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时间:2019-08-06
《would rather 的用法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、一、rather常用于下列句式中,其后跟动词原形。表示“宁愿…(而)不愿…,或“与其…倒不如…”。wouldratherdosth.thandosthwoulddosth.ratherthandosth.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.例如:我宁愿去打网球而不愿去游泳。 I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.(=I’dplaytennisratherthanswim.)(=I’dpreferplaytennisratherthanswim.)【经典习题】1.----Shallwegoskatingorsta
2、yathome?-----Which____doyourself?(92)A.doyourather B.wouldyourather C.willyourather D.shouldyourather2.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.(2004全国卷III.26)A.as B.to C.than D.while3.-----Would
3、you______haveteaorwine?-----______.Iprefercoffee.A.rather,Either B.rather,Neither C.like,neither D.rather,Both4.Whowouldyourather______thereportinsteadofyou?A.havewrite B.havetowrite C.write D.havewritten解析:答案为A。此题还原为Youwouldratherhavewhowr
4、itethereportinsteadofyou.可知句式为:havesb.dosth.5.-----Whowouldyourather______theOlympicMathsCompetition?-----LiHua,Ithink,isthebestchoice.A.haveattended B.haveattend C.attending D.toattend注:1. 有时可将ratherthan置于句首来加强语气。如:Ratherthanrefusetohelpyou,Iwouldborrowmoneyfrommyfrie
5、nds.我宁可向朋友借钱,也不愿拒绝帮助你。【经典习题】Ratherthan____onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers____abicycle.(NMET94)A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;toride D.toride;riding2. 其否定式在rather后加not。如:I’drathernottellyouaboutit.那件事我宁愿不告诉你。I’drathernotsayanything.我宁可什么也不说。二、wouldrather后可接从句,从句用一般过去式,即wouldr
6、athersb.didsth.,表示宁愿某人现在或将来要做某事;表示用过去完成时,即wouldrathersb.haddonesth. ,表示宁愿某人过去做过某事。如:Iwouldratheryoucametomorrow.我宁愿你明天来。He’dratheryoucameonFriday.他比较希望你在星期五来。I’dratheryouhadbeen/hadn’tbeenpresent。我(宁)愿你当时在场/不在场。I’dratheryouhadn’ttoldhimthenewsthatday.我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。【经典习题】1.---
7、-DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?----_______.A.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually. B.Ofcoursenot,it’snotallowedhereC.Great!Ilovepets D.No,youcan’t2.Iwouldratheryou_______withusyesterday,butyouleft.A.hadstayed B.stay C.stayed D.havestayed3.Whowouldyour
8、ather______yourepairyourCDplayer?A.help B.hel
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