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时间:2019-11-25
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1、EnergyPolicy65(2014)332–339ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirectEnergyPolicyjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/enpolEffectsofurbanisationonenergyconsumptioninChinaa,b,c,nQiangWangaInstituteofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,CAS,Beijing10010,ChinabCollegeofGeographicalSci
2、ences,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,ChinacGraduateUniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100049,ChinaHIGHLIGHTSUrbanisationslowspercapitaRECgrowthwhencomparedwithruralareas.UrbanisationhasagreaterpromotionaleffectonRECgrowthandastrongerimprovedeffectonenergystructurethandorur
3、alareas.TheeconomicgrowtheffectofurbanisationisresponsibleforthemajorityofPECgrowth.TechnologicaladvancementinconjunctionwithurbanisationhasanadverseeffectontheincreaseinPEC.ThestructuraleffectoftheenergysupplyontheurbanisationprocesshasincreasedratherthandecreasedChina'sPEC.Thereisno
4、significantevidencethatindustrialstructureadjustmentintheurbanisationprocessaffectsPEC.articleinfoabstractArticlehistory:AsakeyissueinChina'seconomicdevelopment,urbanisationcreatesincreasingpressureonenergyReceived9July2013supplyandthenaturalenvironment.Thus,abetterunderstandingoftherelati
5、onshipbetweenReceivedinrevisedformurbanisationandenergyconsumptionisnecessaryforChinesedecisionmakersatvariouslevelsto24September2013addressenergysecurityandsustainableeconomicandsocialdevelopment.ThispaperempiricallyAccepted1October2013investigatestheeffectsofChina'surbanisationonresiden
6、tialenergyconsumption(REC)andproductionAvailableonline5November2013energyconsumption(PEC)throughatime-seriesanalysis.TheresultsshowthatcomparedwithruralKeywords:areas,urbanisationslowspercapitaRECgrowthbecauseoftheeconomyofscaleandtechnologicalEnergyconsumptionadvantagesassociatedwithurba
7、nisationbuthasgreaterpromotionaleffectsonthegrowthofRECandEffectsofurbanisationtheimprovementofRECstructure.TheeconomicgrowthcausedbyurbanisationmostsignificantlyChinacontributestoanincreaseinPEC,whereastechnologicaladvancementwasfoundtoreducethescaleofPEC(exceptfrom
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