初中生作文写作指导

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1、中考英语词组总结：记住100组同义词（1・20组）1.就assoonasthemoment,theminute,immediately,theinstant,instantly2.尽可能as•••aspossibleas…asyoucan3•乐意做begladtodosthobepleasedtodosthobehappytodosthobedelightedtodosthohavepleasuretodostho4•准备做……getreadyforsthogetsth.readybereadyforsthobereadytodosthoprepareforsthopre

2、pareoneselfforsth。preparetodosth。preparesth.forsb。bepreparedforsth。5・“邀请”与“请求”Wouldyouliketodosth.?Wouldyoulikesth.?Wouldyoupleasedo---?（回答：I'dlovetoo）6•“没用”Itisnouse(in)doingsthoThereisnousedoingsthoItisuselesstodosthoItisnogood(in)doingstho7."结果”so•••that--*enoughtodosthotoo…to…8.“花费”sb

3、.spendssometime/moneyonsthsb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsthosb.payssomemoneyforsthosb.buysth・forsomemoneyo(sbsellssth.forsomemoney。)sth.costssb.sometime/moneyItcostssb.somemoney/timetodosthoIttakessb.sometime/moneytodosthoIttakessometime/moneyforsb.todostho9.“为了”sothatinorderthatsoastod

4、osth.inordertodosth.todosth.（引导口的状语从句）（引导口的状语从句）（引导目的状语，只位于句尾）（引导目的状语，可首可尾）（引导目的状语,可首可尾）10.“以至于不”too・・・to…sothat---not---o・not-•-enoughto••-11・“习惯”beusedtodoingsthobeaccustomedtodoingstho12.表示建议的表达Whataboutsth./doingsth.?Howaboutsth./doingsth.?Whynotdosth.?13•“出什么毛病了”What'sthematterwith…？

5、What"swrongwith---?What'sthetroublewith---?Whathappensto…？14•“为什么不”Whynotdosth.?Whydon,tyoudosth?15・“不但……而且……”notonly-butalsonotonly…but…notonly-but•••aswell16•“劝阻”“阻止”stopsb.fromdoingkeepsb.fromdoingpreventsb.fromdoingdiscouragesb.fromdoingsth。dissuadesb.fromdoingslh。17•“相处”getonwithsbog

6、etonwellwithsbogetalongwithsbogetalongwellwithsb。mixwithsbomixwellwithsb。18・“因为”thankstoduetobecauseofasaresultofowingto19•“形式”It's+adj.(for/ofsb.)todosth.(形式主语)find/think/feelit+adj.+todosth.(形式宾语)20.stress句型汇总bestressedoutbeunderalotofstresstakestandthestress忍受压力putstressonsth.强调中考英语词组

7、总结：由量词构成的词组1•初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。例如,动词look愿意为”看”,但lookafter意为”照料",lookup(awordinadictionary)意为”(在词典中)查找(单词)4•要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，gotheschool意为”上学"，而gototheschool意为”至ij学校里去";takeplace意