The ABCs of Supply Chain Management 【外文翻译】

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1、外文翻译原文TheABCsofSupplyChainManagementMaterialSource:TheABCsofSupplyChainManagement2010Author：ByChristopherKoch1.Whatissupplychainmanagement?Supplychainmanagementisthecombinationofartandsciencethatgoesintoimprovingthewayyourcompanyfindstherawcomponentsitneedst

2、omakeaproductorservice,manufacturesthatproductorserviceanddeliversittocustomers.Thefollowingarefivebasiccomponentsforsupplychainmanagement.Plan-Thisisthestrategicportionofsupplychainmanagement.Youneedastrategyformanagingalltheresourcesthatgotowardmeetingcust

3、omerdemandforyourproductorservice.Abigpieceofplanningisdevelopingasetofmetricstomonitorthesupplychainsothatitisefficient,costslessanddelivershighqualityandvaluetocustomers.Source-Choosethesuppliersthatwilldeliverthegoodsandservicesyouneedtocreateyourproducto

4、rservice.Developasetofpricing,deliveryandpaymentprocesseswithsuppliersandcreatemetricsformonitoringandimprovingtherelationships.Andputtogetherprocessesformanagingtheinventoryofgoodsandservicesyoureceivefromsuppliers,includingreceivingshipments,verifyingthem,

5、transferringthemtoyourmanufacturingfacilitiesandauthorizingsupplierpayments.Make-Thisisthemanufacturingstep.Scheduletheactivitiesnecessaryforproduction,testing,packagingandpreparationfordelivery.Asthemostmetric-intensiveportionofthesupplychain,measurequality

6、levels,productionoutputandworkerproductivity.Deliver-Thisisthepartthatmanyinsidersrefertoas"logistics."Coordinatethereceiptofordersfromcustomers,developanetworkofwarehouses,pickcarrierstogetproductstocustomersandsetupaninvoicingsystemtoreceivepayments.Return

7、-Theproblempartofthesupplychain.Createanetworkforreceivingdefectiveandexcessproductsbackfromcustomersandsupportingcustomerswho3haveproblemswithdeliveredproducts.Foramoredetailedoutlineofthesesteps,checkoutthenonprofitSupply-ChainCouncil'swebsiteat.2.Whatdoes

8、supplychainmanagementsoftwaredo?Supplychainmanagementsoftwareispossiblythemostfracturedgroupofsoftwareapplicationsontheplanet.Eachofthefivemajorsupplychainstepspreviouslyoutlinedcomposesdozensof