英语人教版八年级下册Unit 4 Why don't you……？

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1、Unite4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA(1a—1c)²Talktalkto/withSb和某人交谈talkabout……谈论、议论haveawordwithsb和某人交谈talkabout……withSb和某人谈论……eg.Heistalkingaboutthemoviewithhisfriends.²toomuch“太多”修饰动词，放在动词之后Shetalkstoomuch．她话说得太多了。辨析toomuch,muchtoo,toomany.toomuch意为“太多”。修饰不可数名词，置于名词前；也可修饰

2、动词放在动词后Ihavetoomuchhouseworktodotoday.今天我有太多的家务要做。Thedoctortoldhimnottodrinktoomuch.医生告诉他不要喝太多酒。muchtoo意为“太”，修饰形容词或副词原级，表示程度Theworkismuchtoohardforme.这工作对我来说太难了。He’smuchtoofatforhisage.就他的年龄而言，他太胖了。toomany意为“太多”，修饰复数名词Therearetoomanypeopleinthepark.公园里有太多的人。²getenoughsleep得到足够的睡眠

3、sleepn.<不可数>睡觉，睡眠eg.Doyouevertalkinyoursleep?Weneedatleasteighthoursofsleepeverynight.sleepv.睡觉gotosleep入睡辨析gotosleep,gotobed,sleepgotosleep“去睡觉；入睡”，强调动作Hewenttosleepearly,forhewasverytired.他早早去睡觉了，因为他很累。gotobed“去睡觉”，表示上床去睡这个动作，与getup相对Heoftengoestobedatnine.他经常九点上床睡觉。sleep“睡觉”，不

4、及物动词，强调睡的全过程，为延续性动词Shesleepsforjustsixhours.她只睡了6个小时。²allow允许、准许allowSbtodoSth允许某人做某事eg.Thedoctorallowedhimtotakeashortwalkeveryday.医生允许他每天进行短距离散步。allowdoingSth允许做某事eg.Wedon’tallowsmokinginourhouse.在我们家里不允许抽烟。allowSth允许某事eg.Thelawdoesn’tallowsuchanaction.法律不允许这样的行为。Idon’tthinkshe

5、wouldallowit.²hangout闲逛,溜达hangoutwithSb和某人一起闲逛eg.Ijusthangoutandrelaxmyself.我只是溜达一下，放松自己hangup挂起挂断电话hang(hunghung)悬挂把----吊起吊着hang(hangedhanged)吊死，绞死²getintofightwithSb和某人吵架等同于haveafightwihsb.eg.Hegotintoafightwithhisparentsyesterday.昨天他和他的父母吵架了。注：fightv.打架，吵架fightwithSb和

6、某人打架²What’swrong?怎么了？/哪里不舒服？某人/某物怎么了What’swrongwithSb/Sth?=what’sthematterwithSb/Sth?eg.What’swrongwithyourcomputer?你的电脑怎么了？What’swrongwithher?她怎么了？注：wrongadj.有毛病的，错误的eg.Ithinksheisaworker,butI’mwrong.某人/某物有毛病/有问题ThereissomethingwrongwithSb/SthSomethingiswrongwithSb/Stheg.Thereis

7、somethingwrongwithmywatch.Thereissomethingwrongwithhim.²midnightn.午夜、子夜atmidnight在午夜allmidnight整个午夜²until直到(用于肯定句中，意为到…….为止)Shewillwaitformehereuntiltomorrow.注：not……until……直到……才……eg.Shedidn’tgotobeduntilherdaughtercameback.她直到她女儿回来才上床睡觉。SectionA(2a—2d)²begoodat,begoodfor,begoodto

8、,begoodwithbegoodat“善于；擅长；在……（某方面）做得好”，后