2019高考英语一轮选习练题 模块4 Unit 2 Sporting events（含解析）牛津译林版

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1、模块4U2一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。JosephGoldbergerwasadoctorfortheUnitedStatesPublicHealthServiceandhewasanadvocateforscientificandsocialrecognitionofthelinksbetweenpovertyanddisease.In1914，GoldbergerwasaskedbyUSSurgeonGeneralRupertBluetostudyaskindiseasethatwaskillingthousandsofpeoplein

2、theSouth.Thediseasewaspellagra(糙皮病)．GoldbergertraveledtothestateofMississippiwheremanypeoplesufferedfrompellagra.Hestudiedthevictimsandtheirfamilies.Mostofthepeoplelivedahardlife.Thedoctorcametobelievethatthediseasedidn'tpassonfromonetoanother，butwasinsteadrelatedtofood.Hereceivedpermissionfromthest

3、ategovernortotestthisideaataprison.Prisonerswereofferedpardonsiftheytookpart.Onegroupofprisonersreceivedtheirusualfoods，mostlycornproducts.Asecondgroupatemeat，freshvegetablesanddrankmilk.Membersofthefirstgroupdevelopedpellagra.Thesecondgroupdidnot.ButsomemedicalresearchersrefusedtoacceptGoldberger's

4、idea.FortheSouth，pellagrawasmorethansimplyamedicalproblem.Therewereotherthings，includingSouthernpride.SoGoldbergerhadhimselfinjected(注射)withbloodfromapersonwithpellagra.Healsotookliquidfromthenoseandthroatofapellagrapatientandputthemintohisownnoseandthroat.Heevenswallowedpillsthatcontainedskinfrompe

5、llagrapatients.Anassistantalsotookpartintheexperiments.SodidGoldberger'swife.Noneofthemgotsick.JosephGoldbergerdiedofcancerin1929.Hewasfiftyfiveyearsold.Severalyearslater，researchersdiscoveredtheexactcauseofpellagra：alackofvitaminB3knownasniacin.1．WhowereeasytargetsofpellagraaccordingtoGoldberger?A．

6、PeopleinAmerica.B．Peopleputintoprison.C．Peoplehavingapoordiet.D．Peopletouchingpellagrapatients.2．WhatdidGoldbergerwanttoprovebytheexperimentsmentionedinParagraph4?A．Pellagrawasn'tsoterrible.B．Pellagradidn'tspread.C．Pellagracouldbecured.D．Pellagrawasn'tamedicalproblem.3．WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeG

7、oldberger?A．Devotedanddetermined.B．Selflessandfriendly.C．Patientandexpert.D．Stubbornandenthusiastic.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国医生JosephGoldberger研究糙皮病的患病原因的过程。JosephGoldberger医生的认真、牺牲精神令人感动。【难句分析】Thedoctor