2019高考英语一轮选习练题 模块7 Unit 2 Fit for life（含解析）牛津译林版

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1、模块7U2一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Accordingtoateamofresearchers，ananimal'sabilitytoperceive(感知)timeislinkedtotheirpaceoflife.“Ourresultslendsupporttotheimportanceoftimeperceptioninanimalswheretheabilitytoperceivetimeinaveryshorttimemaybethedifferen

2、cebetweenlifeanddeathforfastmovingcreatures，”mentedtheleadauthorKevinHealyfromTrinityCollegeDublin.Thestudywasdonewithavarietyofanimalsusingaphenomenonbasedonthemaximumspeedofflashesoflightanindividualcanseebeforethelightsourceisseenasconstant.Dogs，forexample，h

3、aveeyeswitharefreshratehigherthanhumans.Oneexampleofthisphenomenonatwork，theauthorssay，isthehouseflyanditsabilitytoavoidbeinghit.Theresearchshowsfliesobservemotioninashortertimethanourowneyescanachieve，whichallowsthemtoavoidbeinghit.ProfessorGraemeRuxtonoftheUn

4、iversityofStAndrewsinScotland，whoworkedjointlyontheresearchproject，saidinastatement，“Havingeyesthatsendupdatestothebrainatmuchhigherfrequenciesthanoureyesdoisofnovalueifthebraincannotprocessthatinformationequallyquickly.Thus,thisworkhighlightstheimpressiveabili

5、tiesofeventhesmallestanimalbrains.Fliesmightnotbedeepthinkers，buttheycanmakegooddecisionsveryquickly.”Inparison,thetigerbeetle(虎甲虫)runsfasterthanitseyescankeepup，basicallybeingblind，whichrequiresittostopperiodicallytoreevaluateitsprey's(猎物)position.Ourresultssu

6、ggestthattimeperceptionoffersanasyetunstudieddimensioninwhichanimalscanspecializeandthereisaconsiderablerangetostudythissysteminmoredetail.1．Whatistheresearchmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?A．Paceoflifeofanimals.B．Timeperceptionofanimals.C．Lifetimeofsmallanima

7、ls.D．Impressiveabilitiesofanimals.2．WhatdoesKevinHealy'smentmeaninPara.2?A．Theabilityofanimalstoperceivetimedependsontheirhighmovingspeed.B．Thesurvivaloffastmovinganimalsreliesontheirabilitytoperceivetime.C．Animalswithquickerpaceoflifehavebetterperceptionoftime

8、.D．Animalswithpoorabilityoftimeperceptionhaveashorterlife.3．Whycanhousefliesavoidbeinghit?A．Theycanthinkverydeeplybeforetheyact.B．Theycanflymuchfasterthantheireyescankeepup.