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1、阅读理解中细节理解题的解题技巧一、直接信息题对于这种题型，考生能直接从原文中找到信息，阳.口选项和原文在语言表述上也没有太大的变化或仅在表达方式上稍作转化。解答这类试题时，可先浏览全文，再看试题，然示带着问题去阅读短文，釆用“对号入座”的办法即可得到答案（把原文信息与后面的试题选项进行对照）。如:例1:［2013年广东高考阅读理解A篇］Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.Dr.Epsteinexplainodthatitwasactua
2、llyabri11iantwayforhisyoungmindtohandietheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid.uMaybe1couldgoasSuperman,”hewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpens.ivecostum
3、e（戏装），butfinallysheagreed・28.WhenTomwentforthethirdoperation,he.A.pretendedtobepainfulB.actedlikeasuperheroC.appearedinpoorspiritsD・arguedwithhismother解析：Bo在原文中，我们可以看到两个关键词语superheroes和supemkin及明确信息histhirdtriptotheoperatingroom。由此可知,当Tom要做第三次手术的时候,他决定把白己打扮成一个
4、超级英雄。例2：［2013年广东高考阅读理解A篇］Itdoesn,tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyournextjobinterview.But,nexttimeyouaretestedinawaythatseemsimpossible,imaginewhatitwou1dtaketoovercomeit.Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallengeanddoitinyourmindfirst-So,letyo
5、urimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.29・Inthelastparagraph,youareadvised.A.togothroughsomedifficulttestsB.towakeupfromyourwilddreams.C.tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmindD.towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews解析：Co原文最后一句letyourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream在含
6、义上与选项c相近。命题者釆用了另一种方式表达该句相同的含义。因此，本题答案应为c项。二、间接信息题-•般能够在文章中找到与试题相关的信息，但原文拮息乂不是直接需要的，因此要对其进行合理的简单推理。如：例］:［2013年广东阅读理解题B篇］However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstos.etagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractica1.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething，on
7、eneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpractising.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it'11requireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon'tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon'tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablep
8、ainandwill1ikelymakeyouquitwel1beforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.33.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause•A.workmakesonefeelpainB・onetendstoonjoyhisworkC・onegivesuphisworkeasil
