欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:453696
大小:78.00 KB
页数:8页
时间:2017-08-04
《供应链优化的挑战【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、外文翻译原文TheSupplyChainOptimizationChallengeMaterialSource:http://www.chinaqking.com/Author:AlanC.McKinnonSupplyChainOptimizationistheapplicationofprocessesandtoolstoensuretheoptimaloperationofamanufacturinganddistributionsupplychain.Thisincludestheoptimalplacementofinventorywithinthesupplych
2、ain,minimizingoperatingcosts(includingmanufacturingcosts,transportationcostsanddistributioncosts).Thisofteninvolvestheapplicationofmathematicalmodelingtechniquesusingcomputersoftware.Typically,supplychainmanagersaretryingtomaximizetheprofitableoperationoftheirmanufacturinganddistributionsu
3、pplychain.Thiscouldincludemeasureslikemaximizinggrossmarginreturnoninventoryinvested(GMROII)(balancingthecostofinventoryatallpointsinthesupplychainwithavailabilitytothecustomer),minimizingtotaloperatingexpenses(transportation,inventoryandmanufacturing),ormaximizinggrossprofitofproductsdist
4、ributedthroughthesupplychain.Supplychainoptimizationaddressesthegeneralsupplychainproblemofdeliveringproductstocustomersatthelowesttotalcostandhighestprofit.Thisincludestradingoffthecostsofinventory,transportation,distributingandmanufacturing.Supply chainoptimizationhasapplicationsinallind
5、ustriesmanufacturinganddistributinggoods,includingretail,industrialproducts,andconsumerpackagedgoods.Firstly,thetechniquesbeingappliedtosupplychainoptimizationareclaimedtobeacademicallycredible.Mostofthespecialistcompanieshavebeencreatedasaresultofresearchprojectsinacademicinstitutionsorco
6、nsultingfirms:andtheypointtoresearcharticles,whitepapers,academicadvisorsandindustryreviewstosupporttheircredibility.Secondly,thetechniquesareclaimedtobecommerciallyeffective.Thecompaniespublishcasestudiesthatshowhowclientshaveachievedreductionsininventorywhilstmaintainingorimprovingavaila
7、bility.Thereislimitedpublisheddataoutsideofthesecasestudies,andareluctanceforsomepractitionerstopublishdetailsoftheirsuccesses(whichmaybecommerciallysensitive),thereforehardevidenceisdifficulttocomeby.Foodproductionanddistributionisbigbusiness.TheUS foodandfib
此文档下载收益归作者所有