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ID:453695
大小:64.00 KB
页数:9页
时间:2017-08-04
《供应链绩效评价框架【外文翻译】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、外文翻译原文AframeworkforsupplychainperformancemeasurementMaterialSource:InternationalJournalofProductionEconomicsAuthor:A.GunasekaranAbstract:Supplychainmanagement(SCM)hasbeenamajorcomponentofcompetitivestrategytoenhanceorganizationalproductivityandprofitability.TheliteratureonSCMthatdealswithst
2、rategiesandtechnologiesforeffectivelymanagingasupplychainisquitevast.Inrecentyears,organizationalperformancemeasurementandmetricshavereceivedmuchattentionfromresearchersandpractitioners.Theroleofthesemeasuresandmetricsinthesuccessofanorganizationcannotbeoverstatedbecausetheyaffectstrategic,
3、tacticalandoperationalplanningandcontrol.Performancemeasurementandmetricshaveanimportantroletoplayinsettingobjectives,evaluatingperformance,anddeterminingfuturecoursesofactions.PerformancemeasurementandmetricspertainingtoSCMhavenotreceivedadequateattentionfromresearchersorpractitioners.Wede
4、velopedaframeworktopromoteabetterunderstandingoftheimportanceofSCMperformancemeasurementandmetrics.UsingthecurrentliteratureandtheresultsofanempiricalstudyofselectedBritishcompanies,wedevelopedtheframeworkpresentedherein,inhopesthatitwouldstimulatemoreinterestinthisimportantarea.(1)Introduc
5、tionTherearenumberofconceptualframeworksanddiscussionsonsupplychainperformancemeasurementsintheliterature;however,thereisalackofempiricalanalysisandcasestudiesonperformancemetricsandmeasurementsinasupplychainenvironment.Wewilldiscussthebackgroundfortheresearch,reviewtheselectedliteratureons
6、upplychainperformancemetricsandmeasurements,developaframeworkbasedontheliteratureandanempiricalanalysis,andfinally,summarizethefindingsandconclusions.(2)BackgroundforresearchInthissection,theliteratureisusedindescribingthegeneralcontextwithinwhichmeasurementofsupplychainperformanceisunderta
7、ken.Theworksofvariousauthorsareusedinestablishingtheneedforsupplychainperformance9measurementandtodescribeingeneraltermshowitshouldbeaddressed:emphasisisonmeasurementsystemsandapproachesasopposedtospecificmeasures.Themetricsthatareusedinperformancemeasur
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