2019-2020年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 含解析

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1、2019-2020年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题含解析I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Agreatmanypeoplearedisappointedbecauseofunrealisticexpectations.Walkinguptoadepartmentstore’s1counter,anattractiveyoungwomansaid,“Iwanttobuythismaterialforanewdress.Howmuchdoesitcost?”“Onlyone2p

2、eryard,”repliedthesmirking(自鸣得意的)maleclerk.Nottobetakenbackbythefunnywords,thewomansaid,“That’sfine!I’lltaketenyards.”With3writtenalloverhisface,theclerkhurriedly4outandwrappedthecloth,andthenhelditoutteasingly,leaningforwardtoreceivehis“5”.Thewomangotthepackagequickly

3、fromtheclerkandpointedtoalittleold6standingbesideher.“Grandpawillpaythebillinsteadofme,”she7.Hewasnodoubtdisappointed.Butinthecourseofliving,manypeopleare8whenothersdonot9theirexpectations.Inordertobehappy,someexpectationsmustbedropped.Thesethreeparticular10andunhealth

4、yexpectationsaresomeofthemaincauses:1.Expecttoomuch11.Whenotherssay,“Thankyou,”orinanywaytoshowtheirgratitude,behappy.Itisagift!2.Expectotherstomakeyouhappy.Theysimplycannotdothat.Makeyourselfhappyand12yourjoywithothers.3.Expectnottobe13.Attimes,peoplewillsimplynotethr

5、oughforyouinthewayyouneed.14themandmoveon.Getridofthesethreeunrealisticexpectationsandyoucanbegintoexpectmore15rightaway!【文章解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要是通过发生在一家百货商店用吻换布料的滑稽故事告诉我们生活中不要期待过多。1.A.puterB.clothC.receptionistD.clothes【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。puter电脑cloth布料；rec

6、eptionist接待员；clothes衣服。根据adepartmentstore和下文的counter，判断接待员。故选B。2.A.kissB.payC.dollarD.yuan【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。kiss吻；pay报酬；dollar美元；yuan元。与下文的overhisface对应。故选A。3.A.happinessB.enjoymentC.expectationD.courage【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。happiness幸

7、福；enjoyment享受，高兴；expectation期望，期待；courage勇气。与前文的expectation对应。故选C。4.A.measuredB.carriedC.brokeD.burst【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。measure测量；carried携带；broke打坏；burst爆发。根据前文顾客要10码的布料，售货员应是用尺子量。故选A。5.A.budgetB.paymentC.rewardD.money【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义

8、的辨析。budget预算；payment赔付；reward酬谢；money金钱。根据前面售货员和顾客之间的要求，用吻换布料，售货员现在期待自己的“酬谢”。故选C。6.A.guardB.manC.sculptorD.scholar【答案