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时间:2019-11-01
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1、高考听力解题技巧StepILead-ini.GettoknowthecharacteristicsofListeningComprehension.ii.Guidethestudentshowtoreadquestionsandanswerseffectivelyandefficiently.StepIITypesofquestionsi.主旨要义题常见提问形式有:Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?Whatarethetwospeakersprimarilytalkingabout?Whatarethespea
2、kerstalkingaboutingeneral?Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?What’sthetopicofthepassage?Whatistheconversationabout?题型特点:要求我们对听到的内容有一个整体的把握和全面的领会,理解说话者究竟在说什么。任何一段对话或独白都是围绕一个中心展开的,有时主旨大意较明显,有时则需要归纳和概括。5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?(2014)A.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.解题技巧:a.细辨选项之间的关联,对即将听到
3、的对话内容做出预测。(beforelistening)2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?(2013)A.Anoisenight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?(2015)A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.解题技巧:b.记录关键词,结合所听内容再归纳概括大意。(whilelistening)ii.态度、观点、意图题常
4、见提问形式有:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthevacation?WhatisDr.Garfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?(2015)A.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.解题技巧:a.注意两个人的态度是否相同,如果不同,
5、要分清各人的态度,因为这时问题往往问的是其中一人的态度或看法,不要混淆。4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?(2015)A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?(2014)A.Quitedifficult.B.Veryinteresting.C.Toosimple.iii.事实细节题场景方位题1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.I
6、nanofficeC.Athome解题技巧:a.仔细辨认对话中的语境相关词,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.2.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree? A.BythefrontdoorB.AtthebackofthegarageC.Attheendofthegarden解题技巧:b.注意对话中肯定与否定回答。常见的肯定回答:Yes/Absolutely/Iagreewithyou…;否定回答:No/I’mnotsure….3.Whereisthemannow?(2013)A.Onhiswayhome.B.Inarestaurant.C
7、.Athome.身份职业及人物关系题常见提问形式有:What’sthewoman’sjob/occupation?What’stheprofessionoftheman?Whatdoesshedo?Whatisthewoman?Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?Whoisthespeaker?What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?1.WhatisChrisPaine?A.AcomputerengineerB.AbooksellerC.Awriter解题技巧:a.仔细辨认对话中的职
8、业相关词,抓住其相关的关键词进行答题。3.WhomightbeMr
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