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1、推荐:逻辑问法总结-------------------------------------ThemostimportantkeytoCriticalreasoningiswhetheryoucanreachthepointforwhatthequestionsask.Iitemizeallthequestionsasfollows.△加强题:1.Whichoneofthefollowingstatements,ifaddedasapremisetotheargument,wouldmaketheconclusionvalid/strengthentheargum
2、ent?2.Whichoneofthefollowing,iftrue,wouldmaketheconclusioninthepassagealogicalconclusion?3.Whichoneofthefollowingisanadditionalpieceofinformationthatwouldsupporttheconclusion?4.Awouldbemostlikelytocontributetoanexplanationoffact1ifwhichofthefollowingwerealsotrue?5.Whichofthefollowing,
3、iftrue,couldproponentsoftheplanabovemostappropriatelyciteasapieceofevidenceforthesoundnessoftheirplan?Accordingtothisquestion,youshouldfocusontheeffectiveofplanandthenfindoutwhichofthefollowingwouldstrengthentheeffect.6.Someone’sargumentasitispresentedinthepassageabovewouldbemoststren
4、gthenedifwhichofthefollowingweretrue?定位+加强7.△削弱题1.Whichoneofthefollowingstatements,iftrue,mostclearlyundermines/seriouslyweakentheconclusion/argument?2.Whichoneofthefollowingassertions,iftrue,providesthemosteffectivechallengetotheauthor'sconclusion?3.Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,wouldca
5、stthemostseriousdoubtontheaccuracyofthegroup’scontention.定位+削弱4.Whichofthefollowing,assumingthatitisarealisticpossibility(=iftrue),arguesmoststronglyagainstthesuggestionabove.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsomething,iftrue,wouldstronglysuggestthatthesuggestionortheplanisflawed?Su
6、ggestingsomethingiswrongismeaningweakening.6.Whichofthefollowingstatements,iftrue,isthebestbasisforacriticismofhistoricalcostingasaneconomicallysoundpricingmethodformilitarycontracts?可以理解为对thesoundnessof“historicalcosting”的削弱,也可以理解为对acriticismofhistoricalcosting的加强。7.Whichofthefollowi
7、ng,ifitwerediscovered,wouldbepertinentevidenceagainstthespeculationabove?Pertinentevidenceagainstsomethingclearlydemonstratestheeffectiveweakening.8.Whichofthefollowingstatements,iftrue,providesthebestevidencethatsomeone’sreasoningisflawed?9.Theuseofsomethingcouldnotbeeffectiveindoing
8、somet