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时间:2019-10-24
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1、OntheInevitabilityoftheDisillusionoftheAmericanDreamintheGreatGatsbyAThesisSubmittedtotheFacultyofHUFNInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsforBADegreeinEnglishLanguageandLiteraturebyWangtZhengjianSupervisor:YuZhivinzAcademicTitle:ProfessorApril,2014修士禽伎论夂BACHELORSTHESISAcknowledgm
2、entInwritingthisthesisduringthepastfewdays,Ihavereceivedthecontinuoushelpofsomanypeople.Isincerelyappreciatewhattheyhavedoneforme.Firstly,IwouldliketoextendmygratitudetoProfessorYu,whohavegivenmeconstantsupportandguidance.Hiscommentsandvaluableadvicesareinstructiveforcompletingmyp
3、ape匚Withouthishelp,Iwouldnothavefinisheditwithaclearformontime.ThenFdliketothankalltheteacherswhohavetaughtmeinuniversity.Theyaresoknowledgeableandpatient.Ihavebenefitedalotinandoutsidetheclass,whichlaystheacademicfoundationofwritingthisthesis.Ialsowanttoshowmyappreciationtomydear
4、friendsandclassmates.Theirsupportandideasgivemethestrengthtofinishit.Discussingthedifficultpointshelpsmealotinworkingouttheproblem.Atlast,specialthanksshouldbegiventomyfamily.Theygivemeloveandcarealltheseyears.Theygivemeaccesstobettereducation,theymakemebelieveinmyself.Withtheirco
5、ntinuoussupport,Iwillgraduatewiththisthesis.•••111中文摘要弗朗西斯•斯科特•菲茨杰拉德是二十世纪美国最重要的现代作家之一,是爵士时代的代表。《了不起的盖茨比》被公认为他的代表作,反应了美国20世纪二十年代的社会现实,被艾略特称为“亨利•詹姆斯以后美国小说迈出的第一步”,在世界文学中享有声誉。本书通过盖茨比的悲剧揭示了“美国梦”的破灭这一主题。本文通过对作家作品的简要介绍,当时社会现实背景的剖析,美国梦的起源和发展的详细解析,以盖茨比的地位观、财富观、爱情观和其美国梦的萌发和幻灭为切入点,揭露“美国梦”覆灭的
6、必然性,引发人们对社会现实的思考。中文关键词:菲茨杰拉德;美国梦;破灭修士禽伎论夂BACHELORSTHESISAbstractFrancisScottFitzgeraldiswidelyconsideredasoneofthegreatestAmericanwriters.HeisthesymboloftheJazzAge.TheGreatGatsbyisknownasthemasterpieceofFitzgerald.Itreflectsthesocialrealityofthe1920thinAmerica.TS.Eliotremarksit“Th
7、efirststeptheAmericannovelhastakensinceHenryJames气常'輝信,1990:292).Ithasagoodreputationintheworldliteratureeventoday.ItrevealsthemajorthemeofthedeclineoftheAmericanDreamthroughthetragedyofGatsby.ThisthesiswilldisclosetheinevitabilityofthedisillusionoftheAmericanDreamintheGreatGatsby
8、fromseveralaspects.Firstly,itwill
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