四级翻译常用 词汇

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1、菜系食品山东菜Shandongcuisine川菜Sichuancuisine　　粤菜Cantoncuisine扬州菜Yangzhoucuisine　　月饼mooncake年糕ricecake　　油条deep-frieddoughsticks豆浆soybeanmilk　　馒头steamedbuns花卷steamedtwistedrolls　　包子steamedstuffedbuns北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck　　拉面hand-stretchednoodles馄饨wonton(dumplingsinsoup)　　豆腐tof

2、u?beancurd麻花frieddoughtwist　　烧饼clayovenrolls皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg　　蛋炒饭friedricewithegg糖葫芦tomatoesonsticks　　火锅hotpot古代发明中国古代四大发明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina　　火药gunpowder印刷术printing　　造纸术paper-making指南针thecompass　　青铜器bronzeware瓷器porcelain;china　　唐三彩tri-colorgl

3、azedpotteryoftheTangDynasty　　景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing　　武术martialarts教育词汇成人夜校nightschoolforadults　　在职进修班on-jobtrainingcourses　　政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation　　毕业生分酉己graduateplacement;assignmentofgraduate　　充电updateone’sknowledge　　初等教育elementaryeducation　　大学城collegeto

4、wn　　大学社区collegecommunity　　高等教育highereducation　　高等教育“211工程”the“211Project”forhighereducation　　高等学府institutionofhighereducation　　综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity　　文科院校collegesof(liberal)arts　　理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering　　师范学院teachers’college;normalcollege

5、　　高分低能highscoresandlowabilities　　高考(university/college)entranceexamination　　高校扩招thecollegeexpansionplan　　教育界educationcircle　　教育投入inputineducation　　九年义务教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducation　　考研taketheentranceexamsforpostgraduateschools　　课外活动extracurricularactivities　　必修课requi

6、red/compulsorycourse　　选修课elective/optionalcourse　　基础课basiccourses　　专业课specializedcourses　　课程表schoolschedule　　教学大纲teachingprogram;syllabus　　学习年限periodofschooling　　学历recordofformalschooling　　学分credit　　启发式教学heuristicteaching　　人才交流talentexchange　　人才战competitionfortalented

7、people　　商务英语证书BusinessEnglishCertificate(BEC)　　适龄儿重入学率enrollmentrateforchildrenofschoolage　　升学率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade;enrollmentrate节日词汇春节theSpringFestival元宵节theLanternFestival　　清明节theTomb-sweepingDay端午节theDragon-boatFestival　　中秋节theMid-autu

8、mnDay重阳节theDouble-ninthDay　　七夕节theDouble-seventhDay春联springcouplets　　庙会templefair爆竹firecracker　　年画(traditional)NewYearpictur