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1、第一部分选修八Units复习练案【规范养成](4]I.阅读理解A(2016•海口高三调研)
2、导学号42492838Zhoukoudianisasmallvillagesituatedabout5()kilometerstothesouthwestofBeijing.Inthe1920s,archaeologistsdiscoveredsomeprehistorichumanbonestherewhichchangedpeople'sviewofChina'shistory.Theycamefromanunknownspeciesofmanandwe
3、rethefirstevidenceofhumanlifeinChinathousandsofyearsago.Theremainswerethreeteeth!In1929,acompleteskullwasalsodiscovered.Eventually,archaeologistsfoundalmost200items,includingsixskullsandmorethan150teeth.Thesediscoveriesprovedtheexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween7
4、00,000and200,000yearsago.FoursiteswhereBeijingManandhisrelativeslivedwerediscoveredonthenorthernfaceofLonggushan.Theylivedinthecavesinthearea・However,thelifespanofBeijingManwasshort.About70%ofthepeopleprobablydiedbeforetheageof14.Fewerthan5%livedtotheageof50.Asheswerefoundalon
5、gsidethefossilswhichshowedtheyhadusedfireforcookingfoodandalsoforlight,warmth,andprotectionagainstwildanimals.Thisistheearliestevidenceoftheuseoffireanywhereintheworld.Theyalsomadetoolsofbonesandstones.Unfortunately,whenJapaninvadedChinain1937,excavations(发掘)attheBeijingManSit
6、estoppedandmostofthefossilsdisappeared,includingaBeijingManskull.AfterthePeoplesRepublicofChinawasestablishedin1949,theworkstartedagain.ZhoukoudianwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSiteinDecember1987.IthasnotonlygivenusimportantinformationaboutprehistoricAsiansocieties,butalsoprovideda
7、mazingevidenceabouttheprocessofevolution.Today,partsofthecaveshavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrain.Someareasarealmostcompletelycoveredinweeds,causingseriousdamage.Pollutionfromthenearbyfactorieshasalsocontributedtotheproblcm.ThisisaveryseriousmatterandtheChineseAcademyofSciencesistryin
8、gtoraisepublicawarenessofit.文章大意:文章向我们介绍了周口店“北京人”遗址,它的位置、发现过程以及考古意义。1•ArchaeologistsC・A.thoughtthatZhoukoudianwasabeautifulvillageB.thoughtthatthefindingsinZhoukoudianwouldn'tchangethehistoryofChinaC.discoveredsomeprehistorichumanbonesinZhoukoudianD・thoughtthatthefindingsinZho
9、ukoudianarethefirstevidenceofhumanlifeinAsia解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“