2018管理类联考_英语真题+答案详细讲解

《2018管理类联考_英语真题+答案详细讲解》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、....2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试管理类专业硕士学位联考英语试卷二SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark,A.B.CorDonANSWERSHEET.(10points)WhydopeoplereadnegativeInternetcommentsanddootherthingsthatwillobviouslybepainful?Becausehumanshaveanin

2、herentneedto___1___uncertainty,accordingtoarecentstudyinPsychologicalScience.Thenewresearchrevealsthattheneedtoknowissostrongthatpeoplewill___2___tosatisfytheircuriosityevenwhenitiscleartheanswerwill___3___.　　Inaseriesoffourexperiments,behavioralscientistsattheUniversityof

3、ChicagoBoothSchoolOfBusinessandtheWisconsinSchoolofBusinesstestedstudents'willingnessto___4___themselvestounpleasantstimuliinanefforttosatisfycuriosity.Forone___5___,eachparticipantwasshownapileofpensthattheresearcherclaimedwerefromapreviousexperiment.Thetwist?Halfofthepen

4、swould___6___anelectricshockwhenclicked.　　Twenty-sevenstudentsweretoldwhichpenswererigged;anothertwenty-sevenweretoldonlythatsomewereelectrified.___7___leftaloneintheroom,thestudentswhodidnotknowwhichoneswouldshockthemclickedmorepensandincurredmorejoltsthanthestudentswhokn

5、ewwhatwould___8___.Subsequentexperimentsreplicatedthiseffectwithotherstimuli,___9___thesoundoffingernailsonachalkboardandphotographsofdisgustinginsects.　　Thedriveto___10___isdeeplyingrainedinhumans,muchthesameasthebasicdrivesfor___11___orshelter,saysChristopherHseeoftheUni

6、versityofChicago,aco-authorofthepaper.Curiosityisoftenconsideredagoodinstinct—itcan___12___newscientificadvances,forinstance—butsometimessuch___13___canbackfire.Theinsightthatcuriositycandriveyoutodo___14___thingsisaprofoundone.　　Unhealthycuriosityispossibleto___15___,howe

7、ver.Inafinalexperiment,participantswhowereencouragedto___16___howtheywouldfeelafterviewinganunpleasantpicturewerelesslikelyto___17___toseesuchanimage.Theseresultssuggestthatimaginingthe___18___offollowingthroughonone'scuriosityaheadoftimecanhelpdetermine___19___itisworthth

8、eendeavor.“Thinkingaboutlong-term___20___iskeytomitigatingthepossiblenegativeeffectsofcur