二零年标准试卷 A,答案

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1、重庆大学试卷教务处制第5页共5页命题人：林夏组题人：审题人：冯巨澜命题时间：二零一一年十二月学院专业年级学号姓名封线密重庆大学西方文化入门课程试卷2010~2011学年第1学期开课学院：外语学院考试日期：2012.01.考试时间120分钟题号一二三四五六七八总分得分PartIReadthefollowingstatements,thendecidewhethertheyareTRUEorFALSE.WriteyouranswersTorFonANSWERSHEET(20points)1.AftertheRomansdefeatedPerseus,thekingofMacedon

2、,intheThirdMacedonianWar,in146BC,theGreekculturesoondeclined.2.OneactofthereformsofSolonwasthatnocitizeninAthensshouldbeenslavedbecauseofdebt.3.AccordingtoGreekmythology,GaeaandUranuswerethemotherandfatherofallGreekGodsandGoddesses.4.AthenawasGoddessofwarandwisdom;shewasbraveandfierceinbattl

3、eandwasfondofwars.5.Thefourthgenerationofmankindhadmorewisdomandtheyweremorenobleandjustthanthepreviousgenerations;theyweremenwithqualitiesofgods.6.TheearliestAegeancivilizationoriginatedfromthePeloponnesianpeninsula.7.ThePersianswaswrittenbyoneofthegreatGreekplaywrightsAeschylus.8.Dramastar

4、tedinancientAthensasreligiousfestivalscelebratingDionysus,thegodofvegetationandthevine.9.TheseabattleatSalamiswaswonbytheGreekcity-statesbecausePersiansfleetwasoutnumberedbytheGreekfleet.10.ThePeloponnesianWarwasfoughtbetweenRomansandGreeks.11.BrutusandCassiusweretheleaderswhoplottedagainstt

5、helifeofJuliusCaesaroutofrivalryofpatriciansbasedonself-interest.12.TheSecondTriumvirateconsistedofPompey,CrassusandJuliusCaesar.13.InRepublicofRome,therewasfreedomofspeech,andanypoliticalleadercoulddeliveraspeechattheForum.14.Abraham,IsaacandJacobaretheearlykingsoftheIsraelites.15.JohnLocke

6、believeshumanknowledgecomesonlyfromexperience,fromwhichallourknowledgeisfounded,andfromwhichitultimatelyderivesitself.16.MontesquieuproposedinhisbookSpiritoftheLawstheideaoftheseparationoflegislative,executiveandjuridicalpowerinagovernment17.MichelangelowasapainterofBaroquestyle.18.JeanJacqu

7、eRousseauthoughtpersonalfreedomwasveryimportantandhewasanadvocateofabsoluteindividualism.19.“LucyPoems”ofWilliamWordswortharebeautifulpoemsdescribingalovely,afamousbeautyofthecountryside.20.TheSorrowsofWetherbyJohannWolfgangGothewasaworkofclassicis