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1、第四学时Grammar矽课蔽请找出错误的句子并改正。1・ThisisthemostinterestingfilmwhichI'veeverseen・2・Doyouhaveanythingwhichyoudon'tunderstand?3・Doyouknowthethingsandpersonsthattheyaretalkingabout?4・Thatisthereasonwhyhewaslate・5.Thisisthewayhedidthat.6・TheboyIamlookingafterismyso
2、n.7・Oursisbeautifulcountry,ofthatwearegreatlyproud・8・ThemanaboutwhomItalkedatthemeetingisfromBeijing・9・DoyoustillrememberthedayswhichwespentinLondon?10・DoyoustillrememberthedaysthatwespentthesummerholidayinParis?答案：1・Thisisthemostinterestingfilm(that)I'v
3、eeverseen・2・Doyouhaveanythingthatyoudon'tunderstand?3.V435.V6.V7・Oursisbeautifulcountry,ofwhichwearegreatlyproud・8.V9.V10・DoyoustillrememberthedayswhenwespentthesummerholidayinParis?引导定语从句的关系词一、关系代词并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that等代替先行词，指人或物,语
4、等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。1.Who,whom代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词，that代替的先行词可以是人，也可以是物。Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?（who/that在从句中作主语）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday＜（whom/that在从句中作宾语，可以省略）它还可以与ofwhich互换)。2.whose用来指人或物(只用作定语，若指物,Theyrushedovertohelpth
5、emanwhosecarhadbrokendown・Pleasepassmethebookwhosecoverisgreen・Pleasepassmethebookthfover_gf_、vhichisgreen・3.which所代替的先行词是指事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside.（which/that在从句中作主语）Thepackagewhich/thatthe
6、yarecarryingistooheavy.（which/that在从句中作宾语）二、关系代词that的用法1-不用that的情况。⑴在引导非限制性定语从句时，不能用that,只能用whichoThetree,whichisfourhundredyearsold,isveryfamoushere.(2)介词后不能用that,只能用whichoWedependonthelandfromwhichwegetourfood・2・只能用that的情况。⑴在therebe句型中，只用that,不用whichoT
7、hereisaroominthebuildingthatisstillfree.(2)不定代词,anything,nothingtheone,all,much,few,any,little等作先行词时,只用that,不用whichoFinally,thethiefhandedeverythingthathehadstolentothepolice.(3)先行词有theonly,thevery修饰时，只用thatoThisistheonlybookthatisworthreading・(4)先行词有序数词
8、、形容词最高级修饰时，只用that。WewillneverforgetthefirstlessonthatourEnglishteachergaveus.(5)先行词既有人，又有物时只用that。HetoldmetheplacesandpersonsthathevisitedinLondon.三、关系副词关系副词when,where,why代替的先行词是时间.地点或原因的名词，在从句中作状语。1.关系副词when,where,why的含义相
