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1、JournalofBusinessEthics(2008)81:513529ÓSpringer2007DOI10.1007/s10551-007-9521-2ImpactsofCorporateCodeofConductonLaborStandards:ACaseStudyofReeboksAthleticFootwearSupplierFactoryinChinaXiaominYuABSTRACT.Thisstudyexaminesthesocialimpactsofstandardsamongkeyplayersinglob
2、alsupplychain;andlabor-relatedcorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR)poli-(2)combiningregulatorypowerofvoluntarycodesandciesorcorporatecodesofconductonupholdinglaborcompulsorystatelegislations.standardsthroughacasestudyofCSRdiscoursesandcodesimplementationofReebokaleading
3、brandedKEYWORDS:athleticfootwearindustry,China,cor-companyenjoyingahigh-profiledimageforitshumanporatecodesofconduct,corporatesocialresponsibility,rightsachievementinalargeTaiwanese-investedath-laborstandards,Reebok,tradeunion,wagesleticfootwearfactorylocatedinSouthC
4、hina.Ifindal-thoughimplementationofReeboklabor-relatedcodeshasresultedinaracetoethicalandlegalminimumlaborstandardswhennotoriouslyinhumaneandseriouslyillegallaborrightsabuseswerecurbed,ChineseworkersIntroductionwereforcedtoworkharderandfasterbut,earnedlesspaymentandt
5、heemployee-electedtradeunioninstalledSeveraldecadesofneoliberaleconomicglobalizationthroughcodesimplementationoperatedmorelikeahasenabledglobalcapitaltoflowmorefreelyandcompanyunionratherthananautonomousworkersswiftlyacrossnationalborders,especiallytolow-organizationr
6、epresentingworkerinterests.Inordertowageddevelopingcountries,toreapgreaterprofits.explaintheparadoxicaleffectsofReeboklabor-relatedHowever,manufacturingworkers,especiallythosecodesonlaborstandards,Iarguetheresultisdeterminedworkinginlabor-intensiveindustries,increasin
7、glybybothstructuralforcesandagency-relatedfactorsexperienceasignificantdeteriorationoflaborstan-embeddedinindustrial,nationalandlocalcontexts.Todards.Extensivemediaexposuresofnotoriouslaborputitshortly,IfindtheeffectivenessofReeboklabor-relatedcodesisconstrainednotonl
8、ybyunsolvedtensionpracticesinglobalfactorieshaveremadethewordbetweenReeboksimpetusforprofitmaximizationandsweatshopahouseholditem.c